Taiho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., of Tokyo, presented early stage data for multiple oncology compounds at the EORTC-NCI-AACR Symposium on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics in Dublin, Irealnd, including Phase II results showing that TAS-102 produced an improvement in overall survival in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Additional presentations focused on TAS-114, a dUTPase dual and DPD dual inhibitor, and TAS-115, a dual inhibitor of hepatocyte and vascular endothelial growth

Aegerion Pharmaceuticals Inc., of Cambridge, Mass., said results were published in The Lancet from the firm's 78-week pivotal Phase III study of lomitapide in adult patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. The compound was recommended for approval by an FDA advisory panel last month. (See BioWorld Today, Oct. 18, 2002.) Aerie Pharmaceuticals Inc., of Bedminster, N.J., disclosed positive top-line results from its Phase IIa study evaluating AR-13324 for the treatment of glaucoma

Aegerion Pharmaceuticals Inc., of Cambridge, Mass., said results were published in The Lancet from the firm's 78-week pivotal Phase III study of lomitapide in adult patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. The compound was recommended for approval by an FDA advisory panel last month. (See BioWorld Today, Oct. 18, 2002.) Aerie Pharmaceuticals Inc., of Bedminster, N.J., disclosed positive top-line results from its Phase IIa study evaluating AR-13324 for the treatment of glaucoma

Asahi Kasei Pharma America Corp., of Waltham, Mass., said it started an 800-patient Phase III trial of ART-123 (recombinant human thrombomodulin, sold as Recomodulin in Japan) in severe sepsis patients with coagulopathy. The study is designed to measure 28-day all-cause mortality as its primary efficacy endpoint; primary safety measures include serious adverse events, adverse events and major bleeding events. Secondary endpoints include all-cause mortality at three months and resolution of

AB Science SA, of Paris, reported Phase III results showing that masitinib in combination with Gemzar (gemcitabine, Eli Lilly and Co.) significantly extended overall survival in patients with pancreatic cancer by six months and 2.7 months in two independent patient populations, representing 65 percent and 45 percent of the overall population – namely, patients with a genetic biomarker indicative of aggressive disease progression. AB Science also said the European Medicines Agency accepted for

AstraZeneca plc, of London, said it started a Phase III study, dubbed FALCON, to compare fulvestrant to Arimidex (anastrozole) in hormone therapy-naïve postmenopausal patients with hormone receptor-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The study is expected to involve 450 women and will evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of fulvestrant 500 mg compared to anastrozole 1 mg.

Biogen Idec Inc., of Weston, Mass., reported in its third-quarter earnings call that it will not proceed with a planned Phase IIa rheumatoid arthritis (RA) study of its Syk inhibitor partnered with Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc., of South San Francisco. Biogen said the compound did not meet the "stringent target product profile to be competitive in this specific market." The companies, which entered the potential $553.5 million Syk collaboration last year, will continue exploratory work in

Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd., of Tokyo, said it completed patient enrollment in the Hokusai-VTE Phase III study testing once-daily oral Factor Xa inhibitor edoxaban for the treatment and prevention of recurrence of venous thromboembolism in patients who have had an acute symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism or both.

Cytori Therapeutics Inc., of San Diego, said two independent investigator-sponsored and funded cell therapy clinical trials in Japan have been approved. One study will investigate Cytori's cell therapy as a treatment for ischemic heart failure and the other for cirrhosis of the liver. In each study, patients will receive an injection of Cytori's cell therapy, which consists of the patient's own adipose-derived stem and regenerative cells (ADRCs) processed using Cytori's Celution system. The

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., of Jerusalem, said its women's health subsidiary reported Phase III findings showing that Quartette (levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol tablets and ethinyl estradiol tablets), an extended-regimen oral contraceptive, showed the product is efficacious for the prevention of pregnancy and has a safety profile similar to those of other oral contraceptives. Data were presented at the American Society of Reproductive Medicine meeting in San Diego.

Abbott, of Abbott Park, Ill., said results from a post-hoc subanalysis of the 52-week Humira (adalimumab) ULTRA 2 study showed clinically meaningful rates of mucosal healing at week 52 in patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis who failed, were intolerant or had contraindications to certain other medications and achieved a response to Humira induction therapy at eight weeks. Of the 494 patients included in the analysis and who responded at eight weeks, significantly more

Agenus Inc., of Lexington, Mass., said it started a Phase II study of HerpV, a recombinant off-the-shelf therapeutic vaccine candidate, containing the company's QS-21 Stimulon adjuvant, for treating genital herpes in herpes simplex virus 2-positive subjects. The study will enroll 75 patients who have a history of frequent disease recurrences and will test the efficacy of the vaccine as measured by effect on genital viral shedding. Celgene Corp., of Summit, N.J., said its Celgene International

AIM Therapeutics Inc., of Toronto, said it initiated dosing in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover Phase II study evaluating the efficacy, safety, tolerability, pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of oral AIM-102 in mild to moderate allergic asthma. The compound is the first in a class of oral, nonsteroidal, immune-modulating anti-inflammatory drugs targeting asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Results are expected in the first quarter of 2013. Amicus Therapeutics

Abbott, of Abbott Park, Ill., said results from three-year long-term data from an ongoing extension study of the Humira (adalimumab) ULTRA 1 and ULTRA 2 studies in ulcerative colitis showed a reduction in observed mean Partial Mayo score from 5.9 at the time of first Humira dose to 1.4 at week 172. A 55.3 percent remission rate, per Partial May score, at week 60 of the extension study also was seen. Data were presented at the American College of Gastroenterology meeting in Las Vegas. Eli

Histogen Inc., of San Diego, said preliminary data from an ongoing Phase I/II study showed that its Hair Stimulating Complex (HSC) produced statistically significant improvement across all targeted hair growth parameters, with an 86 percent responder rate. The study tested HSC in 56 men with androgenetic alopecia and also was well tolerated, with no study-related adverse events reported. Data were presented at the International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery meeting in the Bahamas. Ipsen

Aeterna Zentaris Inc., of Quebec City, said its ghrelin agonist, AEZS-130, showed potential as an oral diagnostic test for adult growth hormone deficiency, and that its accuracy is comparable to currently available tests. The study and its results were presented at the International Congress of the Growth Hormone Research and Insulin-like Growth Factor Society in Munich, Germany. Curis Inc., of Lexington, Mass., achieved the first two development milestones related to its agreement with the

Nabi Biopharmaceuticals Inc., of Rockville, Md., reported Phase II data showing that smoking cessation candidate NicVAX (nicotine conjugate immunotherapeutic) in combination with Chantix (varenicline, Pfizer Inc.) did not meet the study's primary endpoint. A preliminary assessment of the data showed that subjects treated with the combination quit smoking at a similar rate to those treated with placebo plus Chantix. The study enrolled 558 subjects in the Netherlands. NicVAX previously failed two

Pfizer Inc., of New York, said a Phase III study of Inlyta (axitinib) did not meet its primary endpoint of demonstrating statistically significantly longer progression-free survival (PFS) vs. Nexavar (sorafenib, Onyx Pharmaceuticals Inc. and Bayer AG) in treatment-naïve patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. A preliminary review of the data showed that the median PFS for Inlyta exceeded median PFS for sorafenib but fell short of statistical significance.

Chiesi Group, of Parma, Italy, said it completed a Phase I trial of inhaled PDE4 inhibitor CHF 6001 that showed the drug was well tolerated up to the highest doses administered, in single and multiple dose parts of the study. Based on those data, two Phase IIa studies are ongoing in patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Pfizer Inc., of New York, said it completed a study to assess the efficacy and safety of Chantix/Champix (varenicline) 1 mg twice daily compared to