Merck and Co Inc., of Whitehouse Station, N.J., reported that its large study of Tredaptive (extended-release niacin/laropiprant) missed its primary endpoint. The trial enrolled 25,673 patients at high risk for cardiovascular events, and followed them for a median of 3.9 years while they received Tredaptive therapy plus statin therapy or statin therapy alone. The study found that the addition of Tredaptive did not significantly reduce the risk of coronary deaths, nonfatal heart attacks, strokes
Eli Lilly and Co., of Indianapolis, provided an update on the next steps planned for solanezumab, its Phase III monoclonal antibody being studied as a potential therapy for patients with mild Alzheimer's disease. Following discussions with regulators in the U.S., Europe and Canada, Lilly plans to conduct an additional Phase III study of solanezumab in patients with the condition, but other details of the study, which will begin no later than the third quarter of next year, are yet to come.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., of New York, and Pfizer Inc., also of New York, disclosed data from a Phase III study testing Eliquis (apixaban) for the prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE). Data from the year-long trial, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, showed that treatment with Eliquis significantly reduced the recurrence of VTE and death from any cause compared to those treated with placebo.
Iroko Pharmaceuticals LLC, of Philadelphia, reported that a Phase III study of submicron indomethacin for postsurgical pain met its primary endpoint of significant pain relief compared to placebo. The trial enrolled 462 patients, who were randomized to submicron indomethacin, celecoxib or placebo. Submicron indomethacin met that goal at all doses tested. The drug was developed using technology licensed to Iroko from iCeutical Pty Ltd., which alters the pharmacokinetic absorption properties of
Johnson & Johnson, of New Brunswick, N.J., reported that galantamine gave a significantly lower mortality rate compared to placebo in a study of patients with severe Alzheimer's disease. The galantamine group also had significantly less cognitive decline after two years compared to the placebo group. The study was terminated early due to an imbalance of deaths between the treatment and placebo group, favoring the treatment group. The study enrolled 2,051 subjects at 127 sites in 13 countries
Pfizer Inc., of New York, said randomized Phase II data showed that PD-0332991 in combination with letrozole significantly extended progression-free survival (PFS) compared to letrozole alone in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive human epidermal growth factor receptor-1-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Patients in the combination arm showed a median PFS of 26.1 months vs. 7.5 months in the letrozole-only arm, a statistically significant improvement (p < 0
UCB SA, of Brussels, Belgium, said a subgroup analysis of pooled data from three long-term open-label extension trials showed a consistent safety profile with epilepsy drug Vimpat (lacosamide), with the most commonly reported treatment-emergent adverse events being dizziness, headache and nasopharyngitis. Lacosamide exposure also was associated with a reduction in seizure frequency during the study period. A post-hoc analysis of pooled data from three Phase II/III studies suggested a greater
H. Lundbeck A/S, of Copenhagen, Demark, presented three-year vision data at the American Epilepsy Society meeting in San Diego. The FDA requires a risk evaluation and mitigation strategy for Sabril due to the risk of treatment-induced permanent vision loss, and the company offers an ongoing patient registry. Of the total patients enrolled in the registry, 2,676 had infantile spasms and 1,354 had refractory complex partial seizures. Because of the nature of the registry and vision testing
Bayer AG, of Leverkusen, Germany, said its BAY 86-6150 is being investigated in a Phase II/III study, dubbed TRUST (TReatment with Unique recombinant rFVIIa STudy), and the recruitment of the first cohort is now complete. TRUST is designed to test the recombinant Factor VIIa protein in patients with hemophilia A or hemophilia B who have developed neutralizing antibodies. The study is composed of two parts: The first will involve sequential dose escalation for assessing dose response and
Bayer AG, of Leverkusen, Germany, said results of two pivotal Phase III studies, published in The Lancet, demonstrated the efficacy of regorafenib in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer or gastrointestinal stromal tumor who have exhausted all other treatment options. Data from the CORRECT study showed regorafenib plus best supportive care significantly improved overall survival and progression-free survival compared to placebo plus BSC (6.4 months vs. 5 months and 1.9 months vs. 1.7
The Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology published results from two pivotal trials by Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc., of Montreal, of efinaconazole 10 percent topical solution for onychomycosis, a nail infection caused by fungi. The primary endpoint of the randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled study enrolling 1,655 subjects was complete cure rate at week 52. In Study 1, 17.8 percent of subjects given efinaconazole achieved complete cure, compared to 3.3 percent of
Pfizer Inc., of New York, said top-line data from a Phase III study testing pregabalin controlled-release (CR) formulation in patients with fibromyalgia indicated that the product had a statistically significant positive effect compared to placebo in the primary endpoint, defined as time to loss of therapeutic response. The trial is the second of three Phase III studies testing the CR formulation for once-daily therapy. The first study in partial onset seizures did not meet its primary endpoint
Pfizer Inc., of New York, said top-line results from a Phase III study testing the 165-mg dose and the 330-mg dose of pregabalin controlled-release (CR) formulation in adults with partial onset seizures showed that the trial did not meet its primary endpoint comparing the change in seizure frequency to placebo, although both doses were well tolerated. The study is one of three Phase III trials designed to test pregabalin CR for use as a once-daily therapy. The other two studies are testing the
Merck & Co. Inc., of Whitehouse Station, N.J., presented data from a post-hoc subgroup analysis of three studies, which found that integrase inhibitor Isentress (raltegravir) demonstrated consistent long-term viral suppression and a well-established safety profile in adults co-infected with HIV-1 and hepatitis C virus and/or hepatitis B virus, compared to adults with HIV-1, at 240 weeks. Data were presented at the International Congress on HIV and Drug Therapy in HIV Infection meeting in
Bayer Inc., of Deerfield, Ill., and the Population Health Research Institute said they started the COMPASS trial, the largest clinical study to date of oral anticoagulant rivaroxaban. The Phase III study will investigate the prevention of major adverse cardiac events, including cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with coronary artery disease or peripheral artery disease. About 20,000 patients will be enrolled.
Merck and Co. Inc., of Whitehouse Station, N.J., presented early interim results from a single-arm, open-label Phase Ib study of MK-3475, its investigational immune-modulating therapy, in advanced melanoma. Based on data for 85 of 132 patients enrolled in the study to date, 43 patients (51 percent) showed an objective antitumor response and eight patients (9 percent) showed a complete response at or after the 12-week assessment. Of 27 patients previously treated with ipilimumab (Yervoy, Bristol
Agenus Inc., of Lexington, Mass., reported that the second complete set of results from the Phase III trial of London-based GlaxoSmithKline plc's RTS,S malaria vaccine candidate (also known as Mosquirix), which contains Agenus' QS-21 Stimulon adjuvant, were published online in The New England Journal of Medicine and announced at the International Vaccines for Africa Conference in Cape Town, South Africa. The Phase III study met its primary endpoint and demonstrated statistically significant
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., of Ridgefield, Conn., part of Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, disclosed interim results from the RELY-ABLE trial, a long-term extension of the RE-LY study. During more than two years of randomized follow-up, key safety outcomes such as major bleeding, total bleeding and life-threatening bleeding were similar to the results of the dabigatran 110-mg and 150-mg arms of the pivotal RE-LY trial that evaluated Pradaxa (dabigatran etexilate mesylate) capsules in
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., of Tokyo, presented early stage data for multiple oncology compounds at the EORTC-NCI-AACR Symposium on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics in Dublin, Irealnd, including Phase II results showing that TAS-102 produced an improvement in overall survival in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Additional presentations focused on TAS-114, a dUTPase dual and DPD dual inhibitor, and TAS-115, a dual inhibitor of hepatocyte and vascular endothelial growth
Asahi Kasei Pharma America Corp., of Waltham, Mass., said it started an 800-patient Phase III trial of ART-123 (recombinant human thrombomodulin, sold as Recomodulin in Japan) in severe sepsis patients with coagulopathy
Merck and Co Inc., of Whitehouse Station, N.J., reported that its large study of Tredaptive (extended-release niacin/laropiprant) missed its primary endpoint. The trial enrolled 25,673 patients at high risk for cardiovascular events, and followed them for a median of 3.9 years while they received Tredaptive therapy plus statin therapy or statin therapy alone. The study found that the addition of Tredaptive did not significantly reduce the risk of coronary deaths, nonfatal heart attacks, strokes