Unc-51-like autophagy-activating kinases 1 and 2 (ULK1/2) are enzymes that play a key role in initiating and regulating autophagy, with ULK1/2 autophagy being an adaptive stress response to multiple cancer therapies, supporting cell proliferation and tumor progression. At the recently concluded ACS meeting in New Orleans, Deciphera Pharmaceuticals LLC presented the discovery of a first-in-class ULK1/2 inhibitor as a potential new anticancer agent.