Research unpicks molecular mechanism of vaccine-induced cardiac inflammation
The cardiomyositis that is a rare adverse effect of mRNA-based COVID vaccines is due to immune cell activity as a result of increased levels of the chemokines CXCL10 and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). Blocking CXCL10 and IFN-γ could prevent muscle cell damage in cell culture, and cardiomyositis in animal models. The findings, reported in the Dec. 10, 2025, issue of Science Translational Medicine, suggest a way of mitigating the risk of cardiomyositis.

Research unpicks molecular mechanism of vaccine-induced cardiac inflammation
The cardiomyositis that is a rare adverse effect of mRNA-based COVID vaccines is due to immune cell activity as a result of increased levels of the chemokines CXCL10 and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). Blocking CXCL10 and IFN-γ could prevent muscle cell damage in cell culture, and cardiomyositis in animal models. The findings, reported in the Dec. 10, 2025, issue of Science Translational Medicine, suggest a way of mitigating the risk of cardiomyositis.
Disco closes €36M seed round to advance surfaceome technology
Disco Pharmaceuticals GmbH announced the final close of its seed round at €36 million (US$42 million), as it shapes up novel targets it has discovered with its surfaceome platform technology for formal preclinical development.
Absci’s ABS-201 stimulates human hair follicle growth ex vivo
Absci Corp. has released new preclinical data for ABS-201, an AI-designed antibody targeting the prolactin receptor (PRLR) designed to stimulate hair follicle regeneration and promote durable hair regrowth for the potential management of androgenetic alopecia.
Indupro and Sanofi to advance bispecific for autoimmune diseases
Indupro Inc. has announced a strategic equity investment and research collaboration with Sanofi SA. The agreement with Sanofi includes the right of first negotiation for Indupro’s bispecific PD-1 agonist program.
Astrazeneca reports data on AZD-4512 for B-cell malignancies
Astrazeneca plc has provided data for their CD22-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) AZD-4512 under development for the treatment of B-cell malignancies, which still have significant rates of disease resistance and relapse, as well as treatment-related toxicities.
Apollo’s APL-4098 shows potent antileukemic effects
Apollo Therapeutics Ltd. has developed APL-4098, a small-molecule general control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2) inhibitor for the potential treatment of AML.
Chengdu Kangnuoxing Biopharma and Keymed Biosciences patent new CDH17-targeting ADCs
Chengdu Kangnuoxing Biopharma Inc. and Keymed Biosciences Co. Ltd. have disclosed antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) comprising antibody or antigen binding fragments targeting cadherin-17 (CDH17) linked to a cytotoxic drug through a linker.

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Conferences

NMT.001 exerts antiepileptic effects in mice
Neurology/psychiatric
Researchers from Neumirna Therapeutics ApS have presented an anti-miR-134 ASO approach named NMT.001 for the potential treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy.
Amphista’s AMX-883 shows synergy with venetoclax in AML
American Society of Hematology
Amphista Therapeutics Ltd. has developed and presented data for AMX-883, a novel orally bioavailable bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9) degradation inducer for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) treatment.
ABS-1230 controls seizures in KCNT1-driven severe epilepsy
Neurology/psychiatric
Mutations in the KCNT1 gene produce gain-of-function effects that lead to overactivation of the potassium channel and consequent disruption of normal neuronal electrical signaling. These alterations give rise to a severe, early-onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy that is typically...
GB-3226: a first-in-class dual ENL-YEATS/FLT3 inhibitor for AML
American Society of Hematology
ENL-YEATS is an epigenetic reader that sustains transcriptional programs essential for AML, whereas FLT3 mutations, present in approximately 30% of patients, drive malignant proliferation. Dual inhibition of ENL-YEATS and FLT3 may therefore more effectively disrupt complementary drivers of...

Cancer

Affitin-based NK engagers target mesothelin-expressing tumors
Immuno-oncology
Molecules that specifically bind to tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) are crucial for the diagnosis and therapy of cancer. In a recent publication in Molecular Therapy: Oncology, researchers from Université de Nantes presented a novel tailored-made affitin for targeting human mesothelin (hMSLN),...

Infection

Peptidomimetic against drug-resistant HIV-1
HIV/AIDS
Many cases of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection can be effectively treated with existing drugs, but they can lose efficacy over time because of the emergence of resistance. In an effort to generate next-generation drugs, Chinese researchers at the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &...

N-19004 inhibits biofilm formation in MDR pathogens
Researchers from the Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II and collaborators described the antibacterial activity of N-19004, an antagonist of formyl peptide receptor 1 (FPR1).
Basilea Pharmaceutica and Phare Bio eye new antibiotics
Collaboration
Basilea Pharmaceutica Ltd. has entered into a partnership with Phare Bio Inc. to accelerate antibiotic discovery and development.

Neurology/psychiatric

Epilepsygtx's $33M advances focal epilepsy gene therapy
Science
Epilepsygtx Ltd. has raised a $33 million series A to fund a phase I/IIa trial of EPY-201, a gene therapy for treating drug-resistant focal epilepsy. EPY-201 uses an adeno-associated viral vector to deliver KCNA1, the gene encoding Kv1.1, a potassium ion channel that modulates neuronal excitability.
Dimerizing peptide ligands of the nociceptin receptor to strengthen agonism
Peptide
In an alternative to small molecules, researchers at the University of Ferrara and Università degli Studi di Padova sought to create an NOP agonist based on peptides, specifically dimers of peptides derived from native nociceptin.
Research grants support early clinical trials of ALS treatments
Financings
The ALS Association has announced the recipients of its 2025 Hoffman ALS Clinical Trial Awards. These research grants, worth up to $1 million each, support early-phase trials that generate critical data to accelerate the development of new amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) treatments.
CTAD 2025: The challenges of combination therapies for dementia
Conferences
At the Clinical Trials on Alzheimer’s Disease 2025 meeting, a panel of experts discussed the need for developing combination therapies for the complex diseases that result in Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.
Genescience discovers new salts of MC4 receptor antagonists
Patents
Genescience Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd. has described salts of known melanocortin MC4 receptor antagonists reported to be useful for the treatment of anorexia nervosa, cachexia, muscle atrophy, nausea and vomiting, sarcopenia, anxiety, bone disorders and inflammatory disorders.

Endocrine/metabolic

Zealand Pharma and OTR Therapeutics partner in metabolic diseases
Collaboration
Zealand Pharma A/S and OTR Therapeutics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. have signed a multi-program strategic collaboration and license agreement to discover and develop novel therapeutics for metabolic diseases.

Biomarkers

Mesothelin is biomarker, potential target in arthritic bone damage
Musculoskeletal
In a recent study published in Cell Reports Medicine, researchers from the Institute of Chinese Materia Medica of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and Xi’an Jiao Tong University Health Science Center found that Mesothelin (MSLN) was significantly elevated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA)...

UK Biobank delivers largest metabolomics dataset of 500K profiles
Science
It’s the biological resource that keeps on giving, and now UK Biobank has released the final tranche of data on the levels of 249 metabolites in the blood of its half a million participants.
‘Most complete’ map of oral microbiome enables links to systemic disease
Artificial intelligence
South Korean researchers led by Lee In-suk of Yonsei University have reported the most complete oral microbiome catalog to date, with more than 72,000 genomes. Detailed in Cell Host & Microbe on Nov. 12, 2025, the database is expected to serve as a universal platform for academia and enable...

Gastrointestinal

Aerolysin-producing Aeromonas is behind ulcerative colitis
Infection
Researchers from the Medical School of Nanjing University hypothesized that in ulcerative colitis, the gut-resident macrophages may be compromised, leading to impaired integrity of the epithelial barrier. “From a basic science standpoint, our work...
Tangram seeks clinical trial clearance for TGM-312 for MASH
Regulatory
Tangram Therapeutics plc has submitted a clinical trial application (CTA) to the U.K.’s Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) to initiate a phase I/II trial of TGM-312 for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH).
Opko’s OPK-88006 shows hepatoprotection in MASH
Conferences
Opko Health Inc. has recently presented data for their GLP-1/glucagon receptor dual agonist OPK-88006, which is in preclinical development for the treatment of metabolic disease, including metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)...
UK study reveals inconsistencies in global microbiome research
Regulatory
The U.K. Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency is calling for unified standards to harmonize microbiome research, after revealing major inconsistencies in the results when labs around the world analyzed identical reference samples of...
Samjin Pharmaceutical patents new compounds for MASH
Patents
Samjin Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has disclosed inhibitors of 17-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 13 (HSD17B13; 17-β-HSD 13) and/or estradiol 17-β-dehydrogenase 1 (HSD17B1; 17β-HSD1) and/or HSD17B2 (17β-HSD2). As such, they are believed to be...
Imhotex patents new NOD2 activators for Crohn’s disease
Patents
Imhotex Ltd. has disclosed desmuramylpeptide (DMP) analogues of muramyl dipeptide (MDP) acting as nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 (NOD2) activators reported to be useful for the treatment of Crohn’s disease.

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