Company*
(Country;
Symbol)

Product

Description

Indication

Status
(Date)


AUTOIMMUNE

Abbott
Laboratories

Humira (FDA-approved)

Adalimumab; fully human antibody designed to block TNF-alpha

Ankylosing spondylitis

Filed application with European officials seeking approval in that indication(10/4)

 

Apollo Life
Sciences Ltd.*
(Australia)

--

Topical TNF blocker

Plaque psoriasis

Began Phase Ib trial to evaluate safety and tolerability in volunteers and patients (10/18)

 

BioMS
Medical Corp.
(Canada; TSE:MS)

MBP8298

Synthetic peptide

Multiple sclerosis

Monitors reviewing safety recommended continuation of pivotal Phase II/III trial in secondary progressive MS (10/27)

 

Centocor Inc.
(unit of Johnson
& Johnson)

Remicade (FDA-approved)

Infliximab; monoclonal antibody that targets tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Plaque psoriasis

The product was approved in Europe for treating moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (10/6)

 

Centocor Inc.
(unit of Johnson
& Johnson)

Remicade (FDA-approved)

Infliximab; monoclonal antibody that targets tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Psoriasis

EXPRESS trial in 378 patients in Europe showed a 75% or better  improvement in symptoms in  80% of patients vs. 3% for placebo (10/13)

 

Serono SA
(Switzerland;
NYSE:SRA)

Raptiva (FDA-approved)

Efalizumab; humanized antibody designed to block T cells implicated in psoriasis

Plaque psoriasis

The product was approved in Canada for treating moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis in adult patients (10/31)

 

CANCER

Allos
Therapeutics
Inc.
(ALTH)

Revaproxyn (efaproxiral)

Small molecule designed to sensitize hypoxic areas of tumors prior to radiation

Brain metastases

Withdrew European MAA for use as an adjunct to whole-brain radiation therapy after regulators said data were insufficient (10/11)

 

Amgen Inc.
(AMGN)

Kepivance (FDA-approved)

Palifermin; recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor

Oral mucositis in cancer patients

The product was approved in the European Union in patients under-going blood and bone marrow transplants (10/28)

 

Antisoma plc
(UK; LSE:ASM)

AS1404

Small molecule derived from xanthenone acetic acid; vascular disrupting agent

Lung cancer

Preliminary data from 47 patients in Phase II trial showed more tumor responses and a lower frequency of progressive disease than chemotherapy alone (10/17)

 

Ark
Therapeutics
Group plc
(UK; LSE:AKT)

Cerepro

Adenoviral-mediated gene medicine designed to induce thymidine kinase expression

Malignant glioma

Filed MAA with European regulators; the application was accepted for review (10/28)

 

Ark
Therapeutics Group plc
(UK; LSE:AKT)

Vitor

Small molecule originally developed for high blood pressure; it is on patients the market in Japan

Cachexia in cancer effect regardless of cancer type

Trial in 200 terminal patients showed a positive treatment  (10/28)

 

AVAX
Technologies
Inc.
(OTC BB:
AVXT)

M-Vax

Autologous, hapten- modified melanoma vaccine

Melanoma

The product was approved in Switzerland, where it will be sold by Pro Vaccine AG (10/10)

 

Celgene Corp.
(CELG)

Revlimid

Lenalidomide; derivative of Thalomid (thalidomide)

Myelodysplastic syndromes

The EMEA accepted for review the MAA filing, which was submitted in August (10/26)

 

ChemGenex
Pharmaceuticals
Ltd.
(Australia;
CXSP)

Ceflatonin

sHHT; homoharringtonine

Chronic myeloid leukemia

Began Phase II trial in the UK and France in 13 resistant patients; the trial then could be expanded to include 14 to 50 more patients (10/5)

 

Cytos
Biotechnology
AG
(Switzerland;
SWX:CYTN)

CYT004- MelQbG10

Therapeutic vaccine designed to activate cytotoxic T cells

Malignant melanoma

Began Phase IIa trial in 20 patients in Switzerland and Germany to evaluate safety, tolerability and immunogenicity (10/20)

 

Genzyme
Corp.
(GENZ)

Campath
(FDA-approved)

Alemtuzumab; humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to CD52 on cell surfaces

Refractory B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Phase II combination study with Fludara showed an overall response rate of 83%; began Phase III trial comparing combination to fludarabine as second-line therapy (10/21)

 

OncoGenex
Technologies
Inc.*
(Canada)
and Isis
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(ISIS)

OGX-011

Second-generation anti- sense drug designed to inhibit the production of clusterin, a cell-survival protein

Prostate cancer

Began Phase II trial in Canada to  test the drug with chemotherapy  in hormone-refractory disease (10/12)

 

OncoGenex
Technologies
Inc.*
(Canada)
and Isis
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(ISIS)

OGX-011

Second-generation anti- sense drug designed to inhibit the production of clusterin, a cell- survival protein

Prostate cancer

Began Phase II trial in Canada  with docetexel to test safety and efficacy in up to 42 patients (10/25)

 

Oncolytics
Biotech Inc.
(Canada; ONCY)

Reolysin

Formulation of the human reovirus

Malignant glioma

Drug appeared well tolerated in a Phase I trial in Canada; the maximum dose was not reached (10/19)

 

Oxford
Biomedica plc
(UK; LSE:OXB)

TroVax

Vaccine that delivers an antigen (5T4) using a poxvirus vector

Metastatic colorectal cancer

Final Phase II data confirmed ear-lier conclusions showing safety, immunogenicity and clinical benefit (10/17)

 

PharmaMar
SA
(Spain;
subsidiary of
Zeltia Group)

PM02734

Marine-derived agent; depsipeptide of the kahalalides family

Solid tumors

Began a Phase I trial to evaluate safety, tolerability and dosing in patients (10/4)

 

Provectus
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(OTC BB:PVCT)

PV-10
(Provecta)

Agent designed to be retained in tumor cells while leaving normal tissue unharmed

Recurrent breast cancer

Started Phase I trial in New Zealand to evaluate safety and preliminary efficacy in five patients (10/5)

 

pSivida Ltd.
(Australia;PSDV)

BrachySil

Micron-sized particle in which the isotope 32 phosphorus is immobilized

Inoperable liver cancer

Began Phase IIb trial to test safety, responses and survival in 50 patients in Singapore, Malaysia and Vietnam (10/31)

 

Viventia
Biotech Inc.
(Canada; TSE:VBI)

Proxinium

Antibody fragment conjugated with a cancer-killing payload

Refractory head and neck cancer

Got OK to expand Phase II trial into Canada (10/5)

 

Viventia
Biotech Inc.
(Canada; TSE:VBI)

Vicinium (Proxinium)

Antibody fragment conjugated with a cancer-killing payload

Bladder cancer

Is expanding Phase I trial in  Canada to Phase II with the addition of 30 patients (10/6)

 

CARDIOVASCULAR

Aastrom
Biosciences
Inc.
(ASTM)

Tissue
Repair Cells

Autologous bone marrow-derived adult stem and progenitor cells

Limb ischemi

Began trial in Germany to test safety and ability of the product to regenerate functioning blood vessels in the legs of diabetic patients (10/6)

 

Ark
Therapeutics
Group plc
(UK; LSE:AKT)

Trinam

VEGF gene in an adenoviral vector delivered with Ark's biodegradable collagen collar device

Prevention of blood vessel  blockage

Phase II trial in six patients showed that access grafts continued to remain functional three times longer than previous procedures (10/18)

 

Biopure
Corp.
(BPUR)

Hemopure

Oxygen therapeutic consisting of bovine hemoglobin

Reducing heart damage

Began Phase II trial in the UK to  assess safety and feasibility in reducing heart damage and  enhancing tissue preservation during cardiopulmonary bypass in 60 patients (10/27)

 

Biopure
Corp.
(BPUR)

Hemopure

Oxygen therapeutic consisting of bovine hemoglobin

Blood replacement

Began Phase II trial in Belgium in coronary angioplasty patients  and a Phase II trial in South Africa in patients undergoing lower limb amputation (10/19)

 

CV
Therapeutics
Inc.
(CVTX)

Ranexa(ranolazine)

Partial inhibitor of fatty- acid oxidation

Chronic angina

Withdrew MAA filing in Europeafter EMEA requested additionalpharmacokinetic information;a resubmission is anticipated(10/25)

 

Xechem
International
Inc.
(OTC BB:XKEM)

Niprisan(Nicosan/ Hemoxin)

A phyto-pharmaceutical drug; a composition of four traditional plants

Sickle cell disease

The EMEA granted orphan designation to the product in the European Union (10/4)

 

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

Durect Corp.
(DRRX)

Saber- Bupivacaine

Sustained-release formulation of bupivacaine delivered by Saber system

Pain

Phase II trial in 81 patients in Australia demonstrated positive safety, pharmacokinetic and efficacy results (10/18)

 

Evotec AG
(Germany; FSE:EVT)

EVT 201

Agent that acts on GABA-A receptors

Insomnia

Proof-of-principle trial in healthy volunteers demonstrated safety and positive effects on sleep (10/20)

 

Javelin
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(OTC BB:JVPH)

Dyloject

Injectable diclofenac, an analgesic

Post-surgical pain

UK regulators accepted for review the MAA filing (10/24)

 

LAB
International
Inc.
(Canada;
TSE:LAB)

Fentanyl Taifun

Fentanyl formulation delivered via the company's dry powder inhaler platform

Pain

Phase I comparative trial in 32 healthy volunteers produced positive pharmacokinetic data (10/26)

 

DIABETES

Nektar
Therapeutics
Inc.
(NKTR)

Exubera

Dry-powder, inhaled insulin formulation that uses Nektar technology

Type I and II diabetes

Sanofi-Aventis SA and Pfizer Inc. received a positive opinion on approval from regulators in Europe (10/13)

 

INFECTION

BioAlliance
Pharma SA*
(France)

Miconazole Lauriad

Oral, bioadhesive buccal tablet containing the antifungal miconazole

Oropharyngeal candidiasis 

Filed an MAA in France, initiating the approval process within the European Union (10/3)

 

ID Biomedical
Corp.
(Canada;
IDBE)

FluINsure

Nonliving, subunit vaccine for intranasal administration

Influenza

Is starting Phase II trial in Canada to evaluate safety and immuno-genicity in 160 healthy children (10/24)

 

Novexel*
(France)

NXL 103

Agent designed to inhibit protein synthesis in bacteria

Bacterial respiratory infections

Began a Phase I trial of the drug (10/3)

 

Sinovac
Biotech Ltd.
(China; AMEX:SVA)

Anflu

Split-flu type influenza vaccine

Influenza

Received a GMP certificate in China, the final approval required to sell the product there (10/27)

 

MISCELLANEOUS

Ardana plc
(UK; LSE:ARA)

--

Testosterone cream

Hypogonadism

Phase I pilot trial demonstrated  proof of concept; began Phase II dose-finding trial (10/31)

 

Chelsea
Therapeutics
International
Ltd.
(OTC BB:CHTP)

CH-1504

Orally available, inert antifolate

Cancers and inflammatory diseases

Phase Ia trial in 30 subjects in the UK demonstrated safety and tolerability (10/20)

 

Dynogen
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.*

DDP225

Noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor and a serotonin type 3 receptor (5-HT3) antagonist

Irritable bowel syndrome

Began Phase II trial in Canada to assess safety, pharmacodynamics and symptom-based endpoints in patients with diarrhea-predominant IBS (10/17)

 

Genentech
Inc.
(NYSE:DNA), Tanox Inc.
(TNOX) and Novartis AG
(Switzerland)

Xolair
(FDA-approved)

Omalizumab; humanized monoclonal antibody to IgE

Asthma

The European Commission approved the product for treating severe allergic asthma in all 25 EU member states; Novartis AG will market it there (10/27)

 

Metabolic
Pharmaceuticals
Ltd.
(Australia;
ASX:MBP)

AOD9604

Oral peptide modeled on one section of the human growth hormone molecule

Obesity

Began Phase IIb trial in Australia that will measure weight loss and other endpoints in 480 obese men and women(10/18)

 

Santhera
Pharmaceuticals
AG*
(Switzerland)

SNT-MC17

Idebenone

Duchenne's muscular dystrophy

Began Phase IIa trial in Belgium to assess efficacy in 21 10- to 16- year-old boys with cardiac dysfunction related to DMD (10/19)

 

Topigen
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.*
(Canada)

ASM8

Inhaled dual antisense drug designed to block two pathways of the inflammation response

Allergic asthma

Completed Phase I trial and began Phase II trial that will evaluate efficacy, safety and tolerability in patients (10/18)

 

Vectura Group
plc
(UK; LSE:VEC)
and Arakis Ltd.
(unit of Sosei Co.
Ltd.; Japan)

NVA237(formerly AD 237)

Bronchodilator treatment containing marketed anti-muscarinic drug

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Began Phase IIb trial to evaluate efficacy, safety and dosing (10/17)


Notes:

* Privately held.

MAA = Marketing authorization application; MRP = Mutual Recognition Procedure; EMEA = European Medicines Agency.

Unless otherwise noted, the stock symbols listed for public companies are on the Nasdaq market.

AMEX = American Stock Exchange; ASX = Australian Stock Exchange; FSE = Frankfurt Stock Exchange; LSE = London Stock Exchange; NYSE = New York Stock Exchange; OTC BB = Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board; SWX = Swiss Stock Exchange; TSE = Toronto Stock Exchange.