Company (Location)

Product

Description

Indication

Status (Date)#


AUTOIMMUNE

Anthera Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Hayward, Calif.)

Blisibimod

A peptibody drug designed to act as a broad inhibitor of B-cell activating factor

Systemic lupus erythematosus

Phase IIb data showed that weekly and monthly subcutaneous doses of blisibimod resulted in statistically significant reductions of B cells (12/2)

Metabolex Inc. (Hayward, Calif.) and Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. (Osaka, Japan)

Arhalofenate

A PPAR gamma agonist; a uricosuric agent

Gout

Open-label clinical pharmacology study showed that the higher dose of arhalofenate plus Takeda's Uloric increased response rate by 73%; the combination was well tolerated (12/9)

Neovacs SA (Paris)

TNF-Kinoid

Targets TNF-mediated chronic inflammatory diseases

Crohn's disease

Completed enrollment in the first phase of its double-blind, placebo-controlled, international Phase II trial (12/16)

XOMA Ltd. (Berkeley, Calif.)

XOMA 052

Gevokizumab

Acne vulgaris

XOMA began dosing patients in a Phase II proof-of-concept trial (12/22)

CANCER

Acacia Pharma Ltd. (Cambridge, Mass.)

APD209

An oral formulation of a currently marketed drug

Cancer cachexia

Phase IIa data showed six of seven patients achieved a major response, which included an increase in quadricep muscle size of at least 4% (12/7)

AstraZeneca plc (London)

Olaparib

PARP inhibitor

Ovarian cancer

Will not progress into Phase III after an interim analysis of a Phase II study indicated a progression-free survival benefit is unlikely to translate into an overall survival benefit (12/21)

AVEO Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Cambridge, Mass.)

Tivozanib

VEGF inhibitor

Advanced metastatic colorectal cancer

Started a Phase II trial comparing VEGF inhibitor tivozanib plus modified FOLFOX6 to Avastin plus mFOLFOX6 as first-line therapy (12/27)

Celldex Therapeutics Inc. (Needham, Mass.)

CDX-011

Glembatamumab vedotin

Metastatic breast cancer

Completed accrual for its Phase IIb trial (12/22)

Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Berkeley Heights, N.J.)

Sapacitabine

A nucleoside

analogue

Non-small-cell lung cancer; breast, ovarian, pancreatic and other cancers

Interim topline Phase II data in lung cancer, and Phase I data in combination with seliciclib in the other cancers, showed partial responses and stable disease; there also were responders in the Phase I trial (12/8)

CytRx Corp. (Los Angeles)

INNO-206

Tumor-targeting doxorubicin conjugate

Soft tissue sarcoma

Started a Phase IIb trial comparing INNO-206 to native doxorubicin (12/27)

Emergent BioSolutions Inc. (Rockville, Md.)

TRU-016

Humanized anti-CD37 mono-specific protein therapeutic

Relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Started a Phase II study in combination with bendamustine (12/29)

Endocyte Inc. (West Lafayette, Ind.)

EC145

A small-molecule conjugate combining vitamin folate with vinca alkaloid

Ovarian cancer

Data showed it lost statistical significance in the intent-to-treat population, and statistical significance was maintained only in a subset of patients whose lesions all tested positive for folate receptor (12/14)

Galena Biopharma Inc. (Lake Oswego, Ore.)

NeuVax

Vaccine

Breast cancer

Five-year efficacy data from an ongoing Phase II trial showed it is safe and well tolerated, and demonstrated efficacy in preventing breast cancer recurrence (12/8)

Geron Corp. (Menlo Park, Calif.)

GRN1005

An LRP-directed peptide-drug conjugate that combines paclitaxel with peptide Angiopep-2

Breast cancer-derived brain metastases; non-small-cell lung cancer

Started a Phase II trial (12/13); began a Phase II in non-small-cell lung cancer patients with brain metastases (12/27)

Jennerex Inc. (San Francisco)

JX-594

Adjuvant therapy

Colorectal cancer metastasized to the liver

Treated its first patient in a Phase IIa trial (12/22)

Marinus Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Branford, Conn.)

Ganaxolone

Neurosteroid

Partial onset seizures

Phase II data demonstrated an overall decrease of 23.2% in median weekly seizure frequency from baseline (12/22)

Oncolytics Biotech Inc. (Calgary, Alberta)

Reolysin

Intravenously administered

Advanced pancreatic cancer

Interim Phase II data showed Reolysin in combination with Gemzar met the study's primary endpoint (12/5)

Peregrine Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Tustin, Calif.)

Bavituximab

Targets the blood vessels of tumors as opposed to a binding site on the cancer cell

Non-small-cell lung cancer

Phase II data showed a 50% improvement in overall response rate (12/7)

SymBio Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (Tokyo)

SyB L-0501

Bendamustine hydrochloride

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and mantle cell leukemia

Began an open-label Phase II trial (12/28)

CARDIOVASCULAR

Furiex Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Morrisville, N.C.)

PPD-10558

A novel statin

Dyslipidemia in statin-associated myalgia

Top-line Phase II data showed it did not meet its primary efficacy endpoint (12/12)

Oxigene Inc. (South San Francisco)

Zybrestat

Intravenous injection

Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy

Phase II data showed it was well tolerated, with a decrease in polyp activity and reduction of subretinal fluid and retinal edema compared to placebo (12/8)

Pearl Therapeutics Inc. (Redwood City, Calif.)

PT001

Long-acting muscarinic agonist drug glycopyrrolate via metered dose inhaler

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Phase IIb data showed statistically significant improvements in lung function compared to placebo; PT001 was safe and well tolerated, and at some doses was noninferior to Atrovent HFA Inhalation aerosol (12/8)

Sygnis Pharma AG (Heidelberg, Germany)

AX200

A recombinant version of the naturally occurring protein granulocyte colony-stimulating factor

Acute ischemic stroke

The drug failed to demonstrate efficacy in a 328-patient Phase IIb trial (12/20)

ThromboGenics NV (Leuven, Belgium) and BioInvent International AB (Lund, Sweden)

TB-402

Long-acting anticoagulant

Venous thromboembolism

Completed enrollment in a 632-patient Phase IIb trial (12/19)

ViroPharma Inc. (Exton, Pa.) and Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. (San Diego)

Cinryze

Subcutaneous version of the C1 esterase inhibitor

Hereditary angioedema

Top-line data from a Phase II trial showed the addition of Halozyme's Enhanze deliver technology led to maximum levels and greater systemic exposure of functional and antigenic C1 inhibitor for both doses tested as compared to subcutaneous administration of Cinryze alone (12/7)

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

Aestus Therapeutics Inc. (East Windsor, N.J.)

ATx08-001

Selective PPAR modulator

Neuropathic pain therapeutic

Positive Phase II data showed it met the primary objective of demonstrating significant analgesia and showed an excellent safety profile (12/14)

Ceregene Inc. (San Diego)

CERE-120

A gene therapy product

Parkinson's disease

Completed enrollment in a Phase IIb trial (12/2)

Cytokinetics Inc. (South San Francisco)

CK-2017357

A selective fast skeletal muscle troponin complex activator

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Phase II data showed the drug was well tolerated when dosed daily as a single agent for two weeks (12/1)

EnVivo Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Watertown, Mass.)

EVP-6124

An oral nicotinic alpha-7 agonist

Schizophrenia

Phase IIb data showed statistically significant and clinically meaningful effects on both cognition and functional symptoms including global cognitive function (12/6)

Prana Biotechnology Ltd. (Melbourne, Australia)

PBT2

A metal-protein attenuating compound

Alzheimer's disease

Began to recruit and screen patients for a 12-month Phase II imaging trial testing PBT2 compared to placebo (12/16)

Shire plc (Dublin, Ireland)

Vivanse

Lisdexamfetamine dimeslate; adjunctive therapy

Major depressive disorder

Phase II data showed the study met its primary endpoint of change from baseline (12/9)

Targacept Inc. (Winston-Salem, N.C.)

TC-5619

A selective modulator of the alpha 7 neuronal nicotinic receptor

Schizophrenia and ADHD

Started two trials, a Phase IIb study to test it for negative symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia, and a Phase II study in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (12/6)

Theravance Inc. (South San Francisco)

TD-9855

A norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Started a Phase II study (12/13)

XenoPort Inc. (Santa Clara, Calif.)

XP21279

A transported prodrug of levodopa, co-formulated with carbidopa

Advanced Parkinson's disease

Phase II trial fell short of showing statistically significant improvements over Sinemet (12/6)

DIABETES

ChemoCentryx Inc. (Mountain View, Calif.)

CCX140

A CCR2 antagonist

Diabetic kidney disease

Began a Phase II trial (12/9)

Repros Therapeutics Inc. (The Woodlands, Texas)

Androxal

Oral therapy

Hypogonadal men with Type II diabetes

Phase II data showed it significantly increased testosterone levels at both the low and high doses vs. placebo; there was a trend toward improved glycemic control in the men on the higher dose (12/14)

Zealand Pharma A/S (Copenhagen, Denmark) and Sanofi SA (Paris)

Lyxumia

Lixisenatide; GLP-1 agonist

Type II diabetes

Phase II data dhowed it produced significantly greater postprandial glucose lowering than Victoza (12/6)

INFECTION

Anacor Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Palo Alto, Calif.)

AN2728 and AN2898

Boron-based phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors

Atopic dermatitis

Phase IIa data showed each achieved their primary endpoint (12/14)

BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. (Novato, Calif.)

GALNS

N-acetylgalactos-amine 6-sulfatase

Mucopoly-saccharidosis IVA

Started a Phase II study (12/1)

Biotron Ltd. (Sydney, Australia)

BIT225

Designed to target the p7 protein

Hepatitis C virus

Phase IIa trial showed that 87% of BIT225 subjects achieved a complete early viral response, defined as virus levels in the blood below the level of detection, compared to 63% of SOC patients (12/9)

Hatchtech Pty Ltd. (Melbourne, Australia)

DeOvo

Topical formulation; an inhibitor of metalloproteinases

Head lice infestation

Phase IIb data suggested the compound is safe and effective following a single application (12/16)

Pharmasset Inc. (Princeton, N.J.)

PSI-938

Guanine nucleotide analogue

Hepatitis C virus

Pharmasset dropped PSI-938 from its Phase IIb QUANTUM trial after routine monitoring unveiled laboratory abnormalities associated with liver function (12/19)

PolyMedix Inc. (Radnor, Pa.)

PMX-30063

Antibiotic

Skin infections caused by S. aureus

Interim Phase II analysis showed it was safe and effective in all dosing arms, with a combined clinical cure rate of 92% (12/8)

Rib-X Pharmaceuticals Inc. (New Haven, Conn.)

Delafloxacin

Antibiotic

Acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections

Top-line Phase IIb data indicated it met or exceeded primary and secondary efficacy endpoints when compared to Zyvox (12/16)

MISCELLANEOUS

Amicus Therapeutics Inc. (Cranbury, N.J.)

AT2220

Duvoglustat HCl

Pompe disease

Treated the first patient in an open-label Phase II drug-drug interaction study of AT2220 co-administered with enzyme replacement therapy (12/2)

Apeiron Biologics AG (Vienna, Australia) and GlaxoSmithKline plc (London)

GSK2586881

Recombinant human Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2

Acute lung injury

Started a Phase IIa study (12/20)

Auxilium Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Malvern, Pa.)

Xiaflex

Collagenase clostridium histolyticum

Idiopathic adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder

The first patient was dosed in its Phase IIa trial (12/2)

Chelsea Therapeutics International Ltd. (Charlotte, N.C.)

Northera

Droxidopa

Fibromyalgia

Phase II trial showed the highest dose tested of droxidopa, 600 mg TID, resulted in a 6.2-point improvement from a baseline and a 3.2-point pain improvement over placebo in a questionnaire (12/27)

Impax Pharmaceuticals (Hayward, Calif.)

IPX159

An oral controlled-release formulation of a small molecule

Severe restless legs syndrome

Started a Phase IIb trial (12/20)

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Emeryville, Calif.)

NVC-422

Aganocide compound

Spinal cord injury

Advanced its Phase II program to treat urinary catheter blockage and encrustation in patients with spinal cord injury after Part A of the study met its goal of establishing primary proof of concept (12/1)

Protox Therapeutics Inc. (San Diego)

PRX302

A genetically engineered version of the pore forming protein proaerolysin designed to disrupt membrane integrity

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Completed dosing of the second cohort in the transrectal study (12/27)

Repros Therapeutics Inc. (The Woodlands, Texas)

Androxal

Oral therapy designed to act at the level of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis

Secondary hypogonadism

Top-line Phase II data showed statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement in testosterone production compared to placebo and equivalent to topical testosterone product Testim; Androxal maintained sperm counts while Testim reduced counts (12/28)

Soligenix Inc. (Princeton, N.J.)

orBEC

Oral beclomethasone dipropionate

Graft-vs.-host disease

Phase II data showed the drug was well tolerated but did not achieve statistical significance in reducing graft-vs.-host disease following hematopoietic cell transplantation (12/13)

Taris Biomedical Inc. (Lexington, Mass.)

LiRIS

A product designed to deliver lidocaine over an extended period directly to the bladder

Interstitial cystitis

Started a Phase II study (12/1)


Notes:

Public biotech company stock symbols can be found in the stock report located on the last two pages of this issue.

# The date indicated refers to the BioWorld Today issue in which the news item can be found.