Restoring glucose metabolism in astrocytes, which is impaired in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), has a direct effect on neurons, which replenish their fuel supply and resume synaptic activity. A group of scientists from Stanford University School of Medicine has revealed the pathway that explains where this efflux is interrupted and which molecules restore it in mouse models with amyloid and tau pathology. Their findings could help prevent the progression of this neurodegenerative disease. Read More
Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) is a stress response cytokine overexpressed in several types of cancer that induces weight loss and anorexia and is associated with poor survival. Researchers from Kyinno Biotechnology (Beijing) Ltd. have reported on the preclinical characterization of KY-NAb-GDF15, an anti-GDF15 antibody in models of cancer cachexia. Read More
Glucocorticoids are the standard treatment to treat inflammation in asthma, however, they are often associated with cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis or immune suppression risk with chronic use. Novel strategies to combine with traditional treatments, such as those intended to restore hydrogen sulfide (H2S) levels, have emerged as options for treating severe uncontrolled asthma with frequent exacerbations. Read More
Find Therapeutics Inc. has obtained FDA clearance of its IND application for FTX-101, a first-in-class remyelinating agent that aims to restore vision in people with chronic optic neuropathy. Read More
Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Kurome Therapeutics Inc. and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services have jointly patented interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK-1) and/or IRAK-4 and/or FLT3 (FLK2/STK1) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, autoimmune and inflammatory disorders. Read More
Researchers from Excision Biotherapeutics Inc. and affiliated organizations have reported the development of a novel CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing therapy – EBT-104 – for the treatment of latent herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) keratitis. Read More
Researchers from Washington University School of Medicine performed studies to assess the role of ZBTB46, a repressive transcription factor and a marker for classical dendritic cells (DCs), in tumor angiogenesis. Read More
Daegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation and Provibio Co. Ltd. have identified new compounds described as potentially useful for the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases. Read More
Work at Sichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has led to the discovery of new protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer. Read More
A patent from Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), McGill University and Sorbonne University discloses new acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of substance abuse and dependence, obsessive-compulsive disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, obesity, Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease. Read More
Nanjing Medical University and the Shanghai Institutes of Materia Medica and Nutrition & Health of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have prepared and tested 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridone compounds acting as Jumonji domain-containing protein 1C (JMJD1C; TRIP-8) inhibitors. As such, they are described as potentially useful for the treatment of cancer. Read More
Mutations in the GNAO1 gene are tied to neurological disorders characterized by movement abnormalities and developmental delay. GNAO1 encodes the protein guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit α, which is highly expressed in the brain. Among the mutations, R209H results in dystonia, choreoathetosis and developmental delay without seizures. Read More
