Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) therapies targeted against CD19 have been widely used for the treatment of B-cell malignancies. However, the down-regulation of CD19 can lead to relapse, and autologous CAR T therapies have limitations that need to be addressed.
Autologous chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has been one of the most recent successes in cancer treatment, but limitations, such as manufacturing, costs or antigen escape in therapies directed against only one target that leads to resistance, highlight the need for new approaches. Classical natural killer T (NKT) cells engineered to express CARs constitute a novel type of allogeneic therapy that does not require T-cell receptor (TCR) gene editing, thus avoiding graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD).
Previous studies with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 (MALT1) inhibitors have demonstrated their potential as antitumor agents across several tumor models when administered alone or in combination with standard treatments.
Researchers from Interius Biotherapeutics Inc. presented the development and preclinical evaluation of a novel gene therapy candidate, INT-2104, as potential candidate for the treatment of B-cell malignancies.
Poseida Therapeutics Inc. has received FDA clearance of its IND application for P-CD19CD20-ALLO1, an allogeneic dual chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell product candidate being developed for relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies in partnership with F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. The company is actively focused on opening clinical sites for a phase I study in adults with relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies.
Interius Biotherapeutics Inc. has reported preclinical data demonstrating the potential of its lead program to generate biologically active chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) cells directly in vivo for the treatment of B-cell malignancies.
Cellular Biomedicine Group Inc. (CBMG) licensed a pair of candidates for the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma to Janssen Biotech Inc. for development outside of greater China. The candidates are anti-CD19 and CD20 bispecific CAR T-cell therapy C-CAR039 and anti-CD20 CAR T-cell therapy C-CAR066.
Cellular Biomedicine Group Inc. (CBMG) licensed a pair of candidates for the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma to Janssen Biotech Inc. for development outside of greater China. The candidates are anti-CD19 and CD20 bispecific CAR T-cell therapy C-CAR039 and anti-CD20 CAR T-cell therapy C-CAR066.
Researchers from Fochon Biosciences Ltd. have reported the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a novel second-generation B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) inhibitor, FCN-683, being developed for the treatment of B-cell malignancies. FCN-683 showed the ability to potently and selectively inhibit both wild-type BCL2 (IC50=0.11 nM) and multiple clinically relevant venetoclax-resistant mutants, including G101V, D103E/V/Y, F104L, A113G, R129L and V156D.
Researchers from Abbvie Inc. recently presented the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a novel CD19-targeting glucocorticoid receptor modulator (GRM) agonist antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), ABBV-319, being developed for the treatment of B-cell malignancies.