Researchers from Tongji University School of Medicine and collaborating institutions have discovered that NP65 plays a crucial role in maintaining normal visual function in mice. The study, published in Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, found that mice lacking NP65 exhibit impaired visual responses.
Among the most significant genetic risk factors for age-related macular degeneration is the Y402H variant of complement factor H, which, along with its splice isoform FHL-1, impairs binding to the retinal surface.
Individuals with autoimmune diseases affecting the thyroid can suffer eye complications in the form of Graves’ orbitopathy, in which inflammation in and around the orbit leads to eyelid retraction, eye bulging and other symptoms.