Our immune cells are not just “defenders” against deadly viruses and pathogens but also a great balancer for tissue homeostasis. For neurological disorders, understanding the neuro-immune axis could be key to treating previously untreatable conditions such as autism spectrum disorder, according to Jun R. Huh, professor of immunology at Harvard Medical School.

In October 2024, BioWorld logged 219 clinical trial updates, marking a decrease from 252 in September but a rise from 92 in August. The month featured 14 positive phase III trial outcomes and one unsuccessful trial.

The BioWorld Infectious Disease Index has struggled to gain ground in 2024 but has held relatively steady in recent months. After ending July down 7.66%, it closed October down 12.07% and sat at an 8.86% decline for the year as of Nov. 22. 

The U.S. FDA approved 15 drugs in October, marking a decline from 24 in September and 22 in August. Despite the drop, the 2024 monthly average stands at about 19 approvals, exceeding last year’s average of 16, 2022’s 12.5, and the 17-per-month averages recorded in both 2021 and 2020.

The BioWorld Drug Developers Index (BDDI) continued its downward spiral through the fall, going from a modest 1.11% decline at the end of August to a 6.2% dip in September and an 11.3% loss by October’s close.