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BioWorld - Saturday, March 21, 2026
Home » Topics » Science » Rare disease

Rare disease
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Molecule illustration

Otsuka’s repinatrabit shows phase II efficacy in PKU adolescents

March 17, 2026
By Marian (YoonJee) Chu
No Comments
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. reaped positive results from an open-label phase II study of repinatrabit (JNT-517) in adolescents with phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare disease marked by the inability to break down the amino acid phenylalanine.
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Molecule illustration

Otsuka’s repinatrabit shows phase II efficacy in PKU adolescents

March 13, 2026
By Marian (YoonJee) Chu
No Comments
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. reaped positive results from an open-label phase II study of repinatrabit (JNT-517) in adolescents with phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare disease marked by the inability to break down the amino acid phenylalanine.
Read More
Illustration of gene editing in neurons

Prime editing could cure a rare childhood hemiplegia disorder

July 30, 2025
By Mar de Miguel
No Comments
An experimental gene therapy based on the prime editing technique could become an effective treatment for alternating hemiplegia of childhood, a severe and currently incurable rare disease. David Liu’s lab at the Broad Institute, the inventor of this gene edition methodology, together with scientists from The Jackson Laboratory, successfully reversed the effects of five mutations associated with this disorder in a mouse model.
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Illustration of gene editing in neurons
Drug design, drug delivery & technologies

Prime editing could cure a rare childhood hemiplegia disorder

July 29, 2025
By Mar de Miguel
No Comments
An experimental gene therapy based on the prime editing technique could become an effective treatment for alternating hemiplegia of childhood, a severe and currently incurable rare disease. David Liu’s lab at the Broad Institute, the inventor of this gene edition methodology, together with scientists from The Jackson Laboratory, successfully reversed the effects of five mutations associated with this disorder in a mouse model.
Read More
Art concept for mouse model
Drug design, drug delivery & technologies

From mice to big animal models in gene therapy for rare diseases

May 23, 2025
By Mar de Miguel
No Comments
The lack of animal models that mimic human disease impedes the study of many pathologies that still lack treatment beyond symptom relief. This is what has happened so far with PURA syndrome, a rare disorder affecting brain development for which a mouse model has finally been developed. Other times, small and large models exist, but an effective treatment remains elusive, as is the case with Krabbe disease, a fatal disease in children that could be prevented with the advances in gene therapy.
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Illustration of cobra in front of protein structures

An antidote to cobra venom designed with AI

Jan. 22, 2025
By Mar de Miguel
Following Nobel Prize-winning chemist David Baker’s recipe for cooking an antidote to cobra venom using artificial intelligence (AI) could be faster and more effective than currently available methods. The ingredients and steps can be found in a new study published by the University of Washington scientist in collaboration with the Technical University of Denmark. They are ready for the next steps in preclinical trials.
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Illustration of cobra in front of protein structures
Substance use & poisoning

An antidote to cobra venom designed with AI

Jan. 21, 2025
By Mar de Miguel
Following Nobel Prize-winning chemist David Baker’s recipe for cooking an antidote to cobra venom using artificial intelligence (AI) could be faster and more effective than currently available methods. The ingredients and steps can be found in a new study published by the University of Washington (UW) scientist in collaboration with the Technical University of Denmark. They are ready for the next steps in preclinical trials.
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DNA double helix illustration with section being removed in red
Dermatologic

Genetic approaches presented at ESGCT provide hope for genodermatoses

Oct. 28, 2024
By Mar de Miguel
Some rare skin diseases not only reduce the quality of life of patients, but also can be devastating conditions, leading to amputations or death. At the 31st annual congress of the European Society of Gene and Cell Therapy (ESGCT), held last week in Rome, different laboratories showcased their approaches to editing mutations related to this group of diseases.
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Brain as light bulb filament
Genetic/congenital

Novel human MEDopathy caused by biallelic MED16 variants

June 13, 2024
Variants in several subunits of the Mediator protein complex are responsible for MEDopathies, which present variable clinical manifestations and modes of inheritance. Researchers from Université de Paris Cité have investigated the role of MED16, a subunit of the evolutionary-conserved Mediator complex, in MEDopathies.
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Awareness ribbon with zebra pattern
Genetic/Congenital

Rare diseases yield genomic secrets through new computational approach

March 20, 2023
By Anette Breindl
By adapting computational methods for dealing with large volumes of data, and slimming down that data, researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have discovered previously unknown genetic associations with 19 rare diseases, and validated three of those associations.
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