Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC (MSD) has prepared and tested new positron emission tomography (PET) agents for binding and imaging α-synuclein (SNCA) for the diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease.
Researchers at INSERM and collaborators have identified hypothalamic tanycytes as mediators of tau clearance and shown that their structural and genetic disruption may drive Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology. AD is characterized by the buildup of extracellular amyloid-β plaques and intracellular tau tangles, protein aggregates that disrupt neuronal function and drive neurodegeneration.
Neurosterix Pharma Sarl has divulged 3-cyclopropylpyrazole derivatives acting as muscarinic M4 receptor positive allosteric modulators. They are reported to be useful for the treatment of psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Targeting the interaction between the C-terminal domain of the GluA2 subunit of AMPAR and brefeldin-resistant Arf-GEF 2 (BRAG2), a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase Arf6, presents a potential therapeutic approach for acute ischemic stroke.
A therapeutic strategy based on alternative splicing of the MECP2 gene could restore protein levels in Rett syndrome, a neurological disorder caused by mutations in that gene. Scientists at Baylor College of Medicine have successfully tested this approach both in vitro and in vivo in a mouse model that produces some functional protein, correcting the altered gene expression and improving neuronal functions.
CHA University has identified chalcone derivatives acting as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitors potentially useful for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has entered into an agreement to expand its drug discovery collaboration agreement with Congruence Therapeutics Inc. for the discovery of novel small-molecule modulators against multiple protein targets in the areas of neurology and immunology.
Cure Rare Disease has entered into a multiyear partnership with the LGMD2L Foundation to develop a gene replacement therapy for anoctamin 5 (ANO5)-related disease, a rare genetic disorder.
Sumitomo Pharma Co. Ltd. has patented aminomethylcyclohexane derivatives acting as muscarinic M4 receptor antagonists. As such, they are described as potentially useful for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, cerebrovascular disorders, brain injury, movement and psychiatric disorders.