Wuhan Endoangel Medical Technology Co. Ltd.’s artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted real-time quality control and auxiliary diagnosis system for lower gastrointestinal endoscopy has been approved by China’s NMPA.
Distant metastasis and drug resistance are the main causes of colorectal cancer (CRC)-derived mortality. Identifying the underlying mechanisms driving metastasis is key for improving its therapy. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) promotes the migration and invasion of tumor cells, allowing them to metastasize distant organs. Chinese researchers put the focus on dishevelled segment polarity protein 3 (DVL3) due to its involvement in the Wnt signaling pathway.
Presentations at the Digestive Disease Week 2023 conference highlighted the strong performance of non-invasive tests for early-stage colorectal cancer. Both Guardant Health Inc. and Exact Sciences Corp. aim to increase acceptance of their tests for CRC to drive higher screening rates, as the preparation and invasive nature of colonoscopy continue to depress participation, even as rates of CRC are rising sharply among younger adults.
IL-18 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that triggers IFN-γ production and increases T- and NK-cell activity. IL-18’s effects are blocked by IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP), an endogenous protein that binds to IL-18 with high affinity and that is highly present in the tumor microenvironment (TME).
The gastroenterology team at the Paoli-Calmettes Institute in Marseille, France is conducting a therapeutic trial using G-Eye, the latest generation of colonoscope from Hanofar, Israel-based Smart Medical Systems Ltd. “The aim is to increase the detection rate of polyps thanks to a new type of device that can be connected to the current colonoscopes on the market,” Jean-Philippe Ratone, the principal investigator of the study and gastroenterologist at the Paoli-Calmettes Institute told BioWorld.
Researchers from Alpha Cancer Technologies Inc. and affiliated organizations presented data from a study that aimed to assess the effects of ACT-101-maytansinoid conjugates in models of colorectal cancer.
C-type lectin receptor is a family of molecules consisting of several proteins that recognize a broad spectrum of ligands, such as immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) and immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), and are known to regulate diverse immunological functions.