The chaperone protein Hsp90 is overexpressed in many cancers, where it helps protect and drive cell proliferation by stabilizing growth factor receptors and promoting their downstream signaling. Hsp90 inhibitors show anticancer potential, but many induce substantial adverse effects.
Colorectal cancer remains a prevalent and deadly form of cancer. A significant challenge to treating colorectal tumors is the creation of a suppressive tumor immune microenvironment that leads to tumor progression and resistance to immunotherapy.
Immune evasion continues to limit the effectiveness of cancer immunotherapies. Among emerging regulatory molecules, transfer RNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs of 13-48 nucleotides), generated through tRNA cleavage, are gaining attention for their roles in controlling gene expression at both the transcriptional and translational levels. Recent research suggests that abnormal tsRNA expression is closely associated with the development and progression of colorectal cancer.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) accounts for 9.3% of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The levels of circulating immune cells in patients with CRC have been reported to undergo significant alterations, concretely in lymphocyte subsets.
The med tech patent wars opened a new front in the region of screening tests for colorectal cancer, pitting Exact Sciences Corp., of Madison, Wisc., against St. Louis-based Geneoscopy Inc.
Exelixis Inc.’s positive phase III top-line data June 22 with zanzalintinib (zanza) in colorectal cancer had Wall Street speculating anew about the odds with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor in an important indication.
Many cancers involve upregulation of Aurora kinase B, which helps deregulate normal cell cycling to drive tumor proliferation. The kinase should therefore be a good therapeutic target, yet no small-molecular inhibitor has been clinically approved despite more than two decades of effort.
CDR-Life Inc. has announced CDR-609 as its next clinical candidate. Built on the company’s proprietary M-gager platform, CDR-609 is a novel T-cell engager targeting LGR5, a surface antigen widely expressed on common solid tumors, including colorectal, gastric, liver and pancreatic cancers.
Colorectal cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Recent advancements in immunotherapy have demonstrated the potential of targeting immune checkpoints and co-inhibitory pathways to enhance antitumor responses.
