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BioWorld - Friday, February 6, 2026
Home » Topics » Disease categories and therapies » Substance use and poisoning

Substance use and poisoning
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Drug discovery illustration
Endocrine/metabolic

SKNY-1 demonstrates weight loss and reverses nicotine-seeking behavior in zebrafish

July 1, 2025
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Mira Pharmaceuticals Inc. has announced new animal study results with SKNY-1, highlighting its potential as an oral therapeutic to address both obesity and nicotine addiction. This follows the recent report of in vitro data on SKNY-1.
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Drug research
Endocrine/metabolic

New in vitro data for SKNY-1 with potential for obesity and nicotine addiction

June 26, 2025
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Mira Pharmaceuticals Inc. has reported new in vitro preclinical data supporting the therapeutic potential of SKNY-1, a next-generation oral drug candidate being developed by Skny Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Substance use & poisoning

Novel GLP-1R/Y1R/Y2R triple agonist reduces fentanyl taking and seeking in rats

June 18, 2025
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Opioid use disorder (OUD) remains a significant public health crisis, with over 5 million people diagnosed in the U.S. in 2023 and more than 80,000 fatal overdoses involving opioids each year. Current FDA-approved medications for OUD target the micro-opioid receptor, but these treatments are still associated with high relapse rates during abstinence.
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Illustration of neuron, synapse.
Substance use & poisoning

TAAR1 agonists reduce alcohol drinking and differentially modulate dopamine signaling in mouse model

May 21, 2025
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Currently available therapeutic strategies for alcohol use disorder (AUD) have limited efficacy, with many patients not responding to treatment. The dopaminergic system, involved in motivation and the reinforcing effects of drugs, has been proposed as an interesting target in AUD. 


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Art concept for neurotransmission
Substance use & poisoning

Indivior advances GABA-B PAM program for substance use disorders through IND-enabling studies

May 12, 2025
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Indivior plc has successfully advanced its GABA-B positive allosteric modulator (PAM) program for substance use disorders through IND-enabling studies with the completion of the last preclinical safety and toxicity studies.
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Illustration of scary hand overshadowing crouching girl
Neurology/psychiatric

Psychedelics modulate neuroimmune interactions that control fear

April 28, 2025
By Mar de Miguel
Research of the neuroimmune mechanisms involved in stress-related fear revealed how astrocytes interact with neurons in the amygdala. The study, led by Harvard scientists, also unveiled that this interaction recruited monocytes to the meninges during chronic stress and showed how psychedelic compounds reversed monocyte accumulation in the meninges and reduced fear behavior.
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Substance use & poisoning

CREG1 protects against acetaminophen-induced liver damage by regulating autophagy

April 23, 2025
Acetaminophen (APAP), although recognized as a safe and effective antipyretic and analgesic drug, can lead to acute liver failure if taken in excess.
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Art concept for medical research
Substance use & poisoning

Ignite Biomedical, Liquid Biosciences discover new biomarkers for substance use disorder

April 9, 2025
Ignite Biomedical Inc. and Liquid Biosciences have announced the discovery of biomarkers to diagnose substance use disorder (SUD). The set of biomarkers includes some that have not previously been associated with addiction and spans all 6 SUDs (opioid, cocaine, methamphetamine, alcohol, nicotine and cannabis use disorders).
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Illustration highlighting the brain's reward circuit.
Substance use & poisoning

Amygdala Neurosciences selects ANS-858 as lead clinical candidate for substance use disorders

April 3, 2025
Amygdala Neurosciences Inc. has selected ANS-858 as its lead clinical candidate for substance use disorders, that includes alcohol and cocaine use disorders. The selective, reversible, orally bioavailable, small-molecule inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is designed to reduce the rewarding effects associated with alcohol and other substances.
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AI-generated art of brain connections
Neurology/psychiatric

Dissecting the role of neural circuits in mental health

March 31, 2025
By Mar de Miguel
In the brain, molecular information is transmitted between cells through neural circuits. Synapses establish connections between the pathways that run from one area to another, allowing the most complex organ in the body to fulfill different functions. Cells and neural circuits are the basic biological elements in the study of mental illness. However, the scientific community still does not know how to interpret their role in neuropsychiatric disorders.
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