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BioWorld - Wednesday, January 14, 2026
Home » Topics » Disease categories and therapies » Genetic/congenital

Genetic/congenital
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Skeletal system
Genetic/congenital

TYRA-300 shows efficacy in hypochondroplasia model

July 3, 2024
Hypochondroplasia (HCH) is a skeletal dysplasia similar to achondroplasia (ACH) but with milder features, that affects particularly the ossification of proximal long bones of arms and legs. Around 70% to 80% of cases of HCH are caused by N540K alterations in the FGFR3 gene. At the recent 6th Annual Achondroplasia & Skeletal Dysplasia Research Conference, researchers from Tyra Biosciences Inc. presented preclinical proof-of-concept data of TYRA-300, an oral FGFR3-selective inhibitor in a model of HCH.
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Bridge recombinase mechanism 3D illustration

New techniques open the way for large-scale programmable genome editing

July 2, 2024
By Mar de Miguel
New single-step genome editing techniques that enable the insertion, inversion or deletion of long DNA sequences at specified genome positions have been demonstrated in bacteria.
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Bridge recombinase mechanism 3D illustration

New techniques open the way for large-scale programmable genome editing

June 27, 2024
By Mar de Miguel
New single-step genome editing techniques that enable the insertion, inversion or deletion of long DNA sequences at specified genome positions have been demonstrated in bacteria.
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Bridge recombinase mechanism 3D illustration
Drug design, drug delivery & technologies

New techniques open the way for large-scale programmable genome editing

June 26, 2024
By Mar de Miguel
New single-step genome editing techniques that enable the insertion, inversion or deletion of long DNA sequences at specified genome positions have been demonstrated in bacteria. The advance opens the door to the development of programmable methods for rearranging DNA, using recombinase enzymes guided by RNA. The two different approaches to using insertion sequences (IS) – some of the simplest and most compact mobile genetic elements – are described in two papers published in Nature and Nature Communications.
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Illustration of DNA strand next to lungs
Respiratory

In vivo mRNA editing of cystic fibrosis mutations in mice

June 25, 2024
Scientists at Recode Therapeutics Inc. have developed an optimized lipid nanoparticle (LNP) to act on specific tissues.
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Brain as light bulb filament
Genetic/congenital

Novel human MEDopathy caused by biallelic MED16 variants

June 13, 2024
Variants in several subunits of the Mediator protein complex are responsible for MEDopathies, which present variable clinical manifestations and modes of inheritance. Researchers from Université de Paris Cité have investigated the role of MED16, a subunit of the evolutionary-conserved Mediator complex, in MEDopathies.
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A DNA double helix rests on a print-out illustration of the DNA  base pair letters A, T, C and G.
Biomarkers

New causative gene for Perrault syndrome identified

June 7, 2024
At the ESHG meeting in Berlin, a novel causative gene for Perrault syndrome was presented by a researcher from the University of Manchester. Perrault syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by sensorineural hearing loss and primary ovarian insufficiency.
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Cancer

Relay Therapeutics discloses new genetic disease and oncology programs

June 6, 2024
Relay Therapeutics Inc. has disclosed three new programs from its existing preclinical pipeline, including two novel programs from its genetic disease portfolio and a potentially first-in-class NRAS-selective inhibitor.
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Human body skeleton with DNA science background art

Blueprint’s work behind drug for fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva

June 5, 2024
By Xavier Bofill Bruna
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare and life-threatening genetic disease caused by gain-of-function mutations in the ALK2 gene, which encodes activin receptor-like kinase 2. Blueprint Medicines Corp. has elucidated the discovery of their ALK2 inhibitor BLU-782, which is now in phase II studies at Ipsen SA for the treatment of FOP.
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Human body skeleton with DNA science background art
Musculoskeletal

Blueprint’s work behind drug for fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva

June 5, 2024
By Xavier Bofill Bruna
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva is a rare and life-threatening genetic disease caused by gain-of-function mutations in the ALK2 gene, which encodes activin receptor-like kinase 2. Blueprint Medicines Corp. has elucidated the discovery of their ALK2 inhibitor BLU-782, which is now in phase II studies at Ipsen for the treatment of FOP.
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