Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) is an enzyme known to play a role in inflammatory responses, and it has been pinpointed as an interesting therapeutic target for diseases like atopic dermatitis (AD), but limited efficacy and side effects have prevented the approval of oral formulations.
Artelo Biosciences Inc. has presented data on its fatty acid-binding protein 5 (FABP5) inhibitor ART-26.12 from testing of its efficacy in preclinical models of psoriasis.
Scientists from 4D Molecular Therapeutics Inc. disclosed the preclinical evaluation of 4D-710, an aerosolized gene therapy that consists of a lung-specific evolved A101 capsid vector, the promoter CMV173 and the transgene codon-optimized human CFTRΔR.
Italian researchers have presented a case study of pediatric advanced sleep-wake phase syndrome in a 4-year-old girl. Autosomal dominant forms of this syndrome due to loss-of-function mutations in the gene coding casein kinase I isoform delta (CSNK1D) have previously been described.
Researchers from Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. have presented data from preclinical studies evaluating the novel humanized human-proteinase‑activated receptor 2 (PAR2)-specific monoclonal antibody, TEV-56192, as potential treatment of skin inflammatory conditions.
MYC is a transcription factor that plays relevant roles in cellular processes such as glycolysis, development, cell differentiation or proliferation. Recent research has associated the transcriptional activity of MYC to the activation of T cells in multiple sclerosis.
Atopic dermatitis is a systemic inflammatory disorder where both innate immune cells such as dendritic cells (DCs) and adaptive immune cells, such as B and T cells, contribute to cutaneous inflammation. B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA), highly expressed in mature DCs, is crucial to modulate the activity of all immune cells and acts as a co-inhibitory checkpoint receptor.
After a team at the Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron found that histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) has a role in the chronic inflammatory response in the central nervous system in models of traumatic brain injury, they investigated its role in autoimmune demyelination.
Researchers from Kyverna Therapeutics Inc. presented preclinical data for KYV-101, a first-in-class, fully human autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy being developed for the treatment of patients with B-cell-driven neurologic autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis and myasthenia gravis.
Researchers from Paragon Therapeutics Inc. presented the preclinical characterization of ORKA-001 (PR-035), a novel half-life extended monoclonal antibody targeting the p19 subunit of IL-23, designed to treat chronic skin disorders such as plaque psoriasis.
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