G protein-coupled receptor 183 (GPR183) is a recently identified G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) for oxysterols and hydroxylated metabolites of cholesterol, which plays multiple roles in lipid metabolism and immune responses.
Researchers from Sensei Biotherapeutics Inc. presented preclinical data for the novel CD28xVISTA bispecific antibody (BsAb), SNS-201, being developed for the treatment of prostate cancer.
Tankyrases (TNKS) are involved in relevant cellular functions such as telomere maintenance or Wnt signaling, and their inhibition may be a potential treatment strategy for the management of hyperproliferative disorders because it counteracts profibrotic changes and blocks the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins.
Researchers from Janssen Research & Development LLC presented preclinical data for JNJ-75220795 (ARO-PNPLA3), a GalNAc-conjugated small interfering RNA (siRNA) therapeutic targeting the PNPLA3 gene, being developed for the treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH).
Biolexis Therapeutics Inc. has announced findings from a study of its oral small-molecule GLP-1 agonist, BLX-7006, in a diet-induced obesity model in mice. In the study, BLX-7006 achieved an average weight reduction of 15% over a 28-day period.
Incretins are not just metabolic hormones that regulate glucose levels after eating. Their functions go beyond stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), the two main incretins, have receptors and effects in different organs, including the heart, brain, bone and kidneys. Even if they do not directly play those keys, other organs such as the liver and muscle receive signals from the same score and join the orchestra.
By looking at the electrical activity of tumor cells, rather than the neurons that innervate them, investigators at Baylor College of Medicine have added both basic and translational insights to the emerging field of cancer neuroscience. In their studies, which were published in Cancer Cell on Sept. 5, 2024, the researchers identified the cell of origin for IDH-mutated gliomas.