Breast cancer is a common cause of brain metastases and new research has shown that metastatic cells can invade the meninges not by entering the circulation and crossing the blood-brain barrier, but by traveling along the outer surface of the blood vessels that connect the vertebral bone marrow and the skull.
Work at Shanghai Meiyue Biotech Development Co. Ltd. has led to the discovery of spiro-heterocycle substituted pyrimidine compounds acting as C-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CCR4) antagonists.
Aexon Labs Inc. has identified dihydro-quinazoline, -benzothiazine and -benzoxazine derivatives acting as orexin receptors agonists. As such, they are reported to be possibly useful for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease, and type 1 and type 2 narcolepsy.
Accutar Biotechnology Inc. has patented new substituted quinoline derivatives acting as son of sevenless homolog 1 (SOS1) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
Concerto Bioscience Inc. has received FDA clearance of its IND application to initiate a first-in-human phase I trial of Ensemble No.2 (ENS-002), an investigational live biotherapeutic product to treat atopic dermatitis.
Researchers at The Scripps Research Institute and the IAVI Neutralizing Antibody Center are developing a novel experimental vaccine targeting the germline to stimulate precursor B cells and produce broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) against the membrane-proximal external region (MPER) of the gp41 protein found in the HIV-1 envelope.
Monte Rosa Therapeutics Inc. has submitted an IND application to the FDA for MRT-6160, a highly selective and orally bioavailable molecular glue degrader directed against VAV1 in development for systemic and neurological autoimmune diseases.
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) plays a key role in cell proliferation observed in colorectal cancer (CRC), where up-regulation of STAT3 accelerates tumorigenesis and promotes metastasis.