Stressing the importance of integrity in taxpayer-funded biomedical research, the U.S. Department of Justice reported that Athira Pharma Inc. agreed to pay more than $4 million to resolve False Claims Act allegations that it failed to report potential research misconduct to the NIH and the Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of Research Integrity in grant applications and progress reports.

China’s health regulator gave conditional approval to Platinum Life Excellence Biotech Co. Ltd.’s amimestrocel injection (hUC-MSC PLEB-001, Ruibosheng) as the nation’s first human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy to treat steroid-refractory acute graft-vs.-host disease on Jan. 2, 2025.

In early validation of widespread predictions of a robust year for M&A activity, Boston Scientific Corp. signed a definitive agreement to acquire the 74% of Bolt Medical Inc. it doesn’t already own for $443 million up front and up to $221 million in contingent milestone payments.

Continuing a spate of beginning-of-the-year guidance, the U.S. FDA released a draft guidance on developing drugs for optical imaging.

Xeltis BV completed enrollment in the EU pivotal trial for its restorative vascular access conduit, Axess. The prospective study will investigate the patency, safety and performance of Axess in adult patients with end-stage renal disease requiring vascular access to start or maintain hemodialysis therapy.

South Korea’s government continued to ramp up investment in its pharmaceutical and med-tech sector in 2025, including a 7.2% hike for the Ministry of Health and Welfare’s budget and a near 15% increase in funding to research and develop innovative biotechnologies.