There was no slowing of biopharma innovation in 2021, even as industry directed significant resources to, while feeling the impact of, the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The year saw big wins for developers of DNA vaccines and biosimilars, while CAR T expanded its reach and a drug target once considered undruggable was finally conquered. And as 2021 gives way to 2022, other potentially game-changing technologies and therapeutics are waiting in the wings.
As Omicron spreads throughout Europe there’s a pressing need for new therapies that could reduce the burden on hospitals by preventing COVID-19 symptoms from escalating to a critical point. Apogenix GmbH, of Heidelberg, Germany, is pushing a potential new therapy into phase III that could be added to the armamentarium against COVID-19 with €20.7 million (US$23.4 million) government funding.
It’s been more than six years since the FDA’s first approval of an oncolytic virus – Amgen Inc.’s melanoma drug Imlygic (talimogene laherparepvec) – and it’s easy to argue that progress in the field has been overshadowed by success with other immunotherapy types such as checkpoint inhibitors. Though the FDA hasn’t approved any more oncolytic viruses since then, Phoenix-based Oncomyx Therapeutics Inc. is one of several companies trying to change that.
Japan’s Astellas Pharma Inc. is continuing its investment in gene therapies, following up its $3 billion acquisition of Audentes Therapeutics Inc. with a technology licensing deal with Dyno Therapeutics Inc. potentially worth more than $1.6 billion. Central to the deal is Cambridge, Mass.-based Dyno’s adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector technology, which can be used to direct gene therapies to skeletal and cardiac muscle.
Life sciences VC Apple Tree Partners has launched its first U.K.-based portfolio company, providing $53 million in series A funding for immunology specialist Adendra Therapeutics Ltd.
The rise of large national health care systems, mainly in Europe, has created an ongoing tension with the free market ethos of the pharma industry. After years of painstaking and costly research, drug makers want that moment when they can reap the rewards for their hard work bringing an innovative new therapy to the market. But in countries in Europe and beyond where there are national health care systems with stringent cost constraints, it’s not feasible to meet these price demands, at least without some form of rationing to keep down expenditure.
The U.K. is stepping up its response to the Omicron COVID-19 variant after the country’s regulatory agency approved Xevudy (sotrovimab), the antibody therapy from Glaxosmithkline plc and Vir Biotechnology Inc. At the same time the country placed orders for 114 million more doses of COVID-19 vaccines from Pfizer Inc. and Moderna Inc., for use in 2022 and 2023.
Japan’s Astellas Pharma Inc. is continuing its investment in gene therapies, following up its $3 billion acquisition of Audentes Therapeutics Inc. with a technology licensing deal with Dyno Therapeutics Inc. potentially worth more than $1.6 billion. Central to the deal is Cambridge, Mass.-based Dyno’s adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector technology, which can be used to direct gene therapies to skeletal and cardiac muscle.
The Netherlands-based Synaffix BV has expanded a deal focusing on its antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) linker tech with U.S. cancer biotech Mersana Therapeutics Inc., with the revised contract potentially paying out more than $1 billion. Privately owned Synaffix is hoping to ride a wave of interest in ADC technology, which is finally coming of age more than two decades after the first drug of this type was approved.
