Only a couple of years since the first sickle cell disease (SCD) gene therapies gained U.S. FDA approval, researchers are working to expand access for younger children, and to improve manufacturing and commercialization to reach patients faster.
A total of 33 states, plus the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, agreed to participate in the U.S. CMS’ voluntary, outcomes-based program aimed at helping state Medicaid programs cover high-priced cell and gene therapies, starting with therapies for sickle cell disease.
Once high-flying Bluebird Bio Inc. has found a way out of its financial squeeze, as funds managed by global investment firms Carlyle and SK Capital Partners LP, along with a team of biotech executives, will be taking over the company.
Both Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.’s Casgevy (exagamglogene autotemcel, exa-cel) and Bluebird Bio Inc.’s Lyfgenia (lovotibeglogene autotemcel, lovo-cel) received U.S. FDA approval Dec. 8, providing 16,000 American sickle cell patients who have recurring vaso-occlusive events with access to the first cell-based gene therapies.
Bluebird Bio Inc. isn’t giving out much of the information on the margins for the cost of its newly approved cell-based gene therapy for treating adult and pediatric patients with beta-thalassemia. The numbers will, the company said, come into better focus when another Bluebird drug is approved and launched.
The Cellular, Tissue and Gene Therapies Advisory Committee scrutinized Bluebird Bio Inc.’s gene therapy elivaldogene autotemcel (eli-cel) for early active cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (CALD) in patients without a matched sibling donor.
Bluebird Bio Inc. became the latest in a spate of gene therapy firms to disclose restructuring plans, as the company aims to save $160 million over the next two years, saying goodbye to about a third of its workforce. It’s the other shoe to drop after Cambridge, Mass.-based Bluebird rattled Wall Street with phraseology in the firm’s fourth-quarter earnings report March 4 that expressed “substantial doubt” regarding whether operations could go on.
