| Company* (Country; Symbol) | Product | Description | Indication | Status (Date) |
| AUTOIMMUNE | ||||
| Amgen Inc. (AMGN) | Enbrel (FDA-approved) | Etanercept | Plaque psoriasis | Phase III data showed that Enbrel significantly reduced the symptoms and signs in children and adolescents (1/17) |
| Genentech Inc. (NYSE: DNA) and Biogen Idec (BIIB) | Rituxan (FDA-approved) | Rituximab | Rheumatoid arthritis | Phase III met its primary endpoint of a significantly greater proportion of Rituxan-treated patients achieving an ACR20 response at week 24, compared to placebo (1/25) |
| CANCER | ||||
| Agennix Inc.* | Talactoferrin | A recombinant form of human lactoferrin | Non-small-cell lung cancer | Started a pivotal Phase III (1/17) |
| Cell Genesys Inc. (CEGE) | GVAX | A nonpatient-specific therapy comprised of tumor cells genetically modified to secrete granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor | Hormone-refractory prostate cancer | An independent data monitoring committee recommended that the Phase III trial continue (1/14) |
| Kosan Biosciences Inc. (KOSN) | KOS-953 | Tanespimycin; Hsp 90 inhibitor | Multiple myeloma | Opened enrollment in Phase III (1/4) |
| CARDIOVASCULAR | ||||
| Cogentus Pharmaceuticals Inc.* | CGT-2168 | An antiplatelet drug that combines clopidogrel and gastroprotectant omeprazole | To reduce gastrointestinal side effects in patients on antiplatelet therapy | Enrolled the first patient in its pivotal Phase III study (1/15) |
| Gentium SpA (Italy; GENT) | Defibrotide | Single-stranded DNA designed to protect vascular endothelial cells | Severe veno-occlusive disease | Data safety monitoring board initiated the planned interim analysis of the Phase III study and concluded there were not safety concerns (1/24) |
| Nuvelo Inc. (NUVO) | Alfimeprase | Thrombolytic drug; recombinant enzyme that acts by directly degrading fibrin | Peripheral arterial occlusion | Phase III data from two failed trials showed that 34.9% of patients receiving alfimeprase met the endpoint vs. 37.2% of patients receiving intrathrombus placebo and 18.4% receiving peri-thrombus placebo in NAPA-2; NAPA-3 data showed 29.4% of alfimeprase patients achieved a 30-day open vascular surgery avoidance compared to 17.6% in the intrathrombus placebo arm (1/25) |
| CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM | ||||
| Acorda Therapeutics Inc. (ACOR) | Fampridine-SR | A sustained-release tablet form 4-aminopyridine | Multiple sclerosis | Phase III data showed it does not increase a patient's risk of developing cardiac arrhythmias, or an irregular heart beat (1/28) |
| Cadence Pharmaceuticals Inc. (CADX) | Acetavance | Intravenous acetaminophen drug | Postoperative pain | Failed to significantly reduce postoperative pain over placebo in a pivotal study (1/11) |
| Vivus Inc. (VVUS) | Qnexa | A combination phentermine-topiramate drug | Obesity | Started a six-month extension study (1/9) |
| DIABETES | ||||
| Biodel Inc. (BIOD) | VIAject | Fast-acting human insulin | Type I diabetes | Completed enrollment in two pivotal trials (1/4) |
| Novo Nordisk AS (Denmark; NYSE:NVO) and Aradigm Corp. (OTC BB:ARDM) | AERx iDMS | An electronic pulmonary delivery system for administering fast-acting human insulin by inhalation | Diabetes | Terminating development because an inhaled insulin product does not appear to be profitable; it was in nine Phase III trials (1/15) |
| INFECTION | ||||
| Accentia Bio-pharmaceuticals (ABPI) | SinuNase | Intranasal amphotericin B | Chronic sinusitis | Of 80% of patients, 20% are achieving the primary endpoint of complete resolution of both cardinal symptoms and another 23% are achieving complete remission of a cardinal symptom at 16 weeks (1/7) |
| Avexa Ltd. (Australia; PK:AVXAF) | ATC | Apricitabine | HIV | Started a Phase III program (1/3) |
| Human Genome Sciences Inc. (HGSI) | Albuferon | Albinterferon alfa-2b | Chronic hepatitis C | An independent data monitoring committee found a higher rate of serious pulmonary adverse events in the higher dose group, prompting HGS to reduce dosing in the two Phase III trials (1/23) |
| MISCELLANEOUS | ||||
| AMAG Pharmaceuticals Inc. (AMAG) | Ferumoxytol | Intravenous treatment | Iron deficiency anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease | Deaths from its Phase III study were lower for the treated group; none were considered treatment-related (1/31) |
| Ambrilia Biopharma Inc. (Canada; TSX:AMB) | Octreotide | Prolonged-release formulation; acetate for injectable suspension | Acromegaly | Phase III data showed the primary objective comparing C2L to SandostatinLAR was met (1/22) |
| Arpida Ltd. (Switzerland; SWX:ARPN) | TLT | Topical terbinafine | Onychomycosis | Began patient screening for a pivotal Phase III (1/22) |
| BioSante Pharmaceuticals Inc. (BPAX) | LibiGel | Transdermal testosterone gel | Female sexual dysfunction | Initiated a Phase III study (1/7) |
| Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. (HALO) | Hylenex | A liquid injectable drug formulation that includes recombinant human hyaluronidase | A spreading agent to increase the absorption and dispersion of other injected drugs and for subcutaneous fluid administration | Data from a volunteer study showed it could be delivered rapidly subcutaneously in a well-tolerated manner without the need for an infusion pump (1/8) |
| Inspire Pharmaceuticals Inc. (ISPH) | Bilastine | Oral antihistamine | Allergic rhinitis | Decided to discontinue development due to the FDA's request for an expanded QT/QTc comparative trial (1/14) |
| Isolagen Inc. (AMEX:ILE) | Isolagen Therapy | Injectable therapy | Naolabial folds or wrinkles | Completed injections in the pivotal Phase III trials (1/15) |
| MAP Pharmaceuticals Inc. (MAPP) | Unit Dose Budesonide | Nebulized version of budesonide | Pediatric asthma | Started a Phase III trial (1/7) |
| QuatRx Pharmaceuticals Co. (QTRX) | Ophena | Ospemifene; nonestrogen prescription treatment | Vulvovaginal atrophy | Pivotal data showed it met all of its co-primary endpoints (1/3) |
| XenoPort Inc. (XNPT) | XP13512 | Gabapentin drug | Restless legs syndrome | Second Phase III data showed a statistically significant lower proportion of relapse with the drug compared to placebo (1/15) |
|
Notes: * Privately held. SPA = Special protocol assessment. Unless otherwise noted, the stock symbols listed for public companies are on the Nasdaq market. NYSE = New York Stock Exchange; OTC BB = Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board; PK = Pink Sheets; TSX = Toronto Stock Exchange. | ||||
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