Researchers at 1200 Pharma LLC have undertaken preclinical analysis of KRAS G12C inhibitors in clinical phases with the aim of finding an explanation for the differences observed in therapeutic efficacy in tumor sites other than lung, including lung-derived metastases. Results pointed to potency and pharmacokinetics as key drivers of efficacy.
Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) is an inhibitory factor on natural killer (NK) and T cells and is expressed in several cancer types and immune cells such as macrophages and neutrophils. Researchers from Suzhou Neologics Bioscience Co. Ltd. have investigated CEACAM1 as a potential target for cancer immunotherapy.
Researchers from Novartis AG recently reported on the preclinical activity of IAG-933, a first-in-class YAP1/TAZ pan-TEAD protein-protein interaction...
Researchers have identified a druggable pocket on the phosphatase Wip1, which regulates the tumor suppressor TP53 as well as DNA damage repair proteins. The work, which was published in Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences on April 18, 2023, by researchers from the University of Pennsylvania, could lead to therapeutics targeting Wip1. And the computational deep learning methods used to identify the pocket are broadly useful for identifying what the authors call “cryptic” pockets.
High levels of adenosine known to stimulate tumor immunoevasion are formed by the ecto-5’-nucleotidase enzyme (CD73) conversion of adenosine monophosphate to adenosine. CD73 is a cell surface enzyme that is overexpressed in many cancer types where this overexpression has been correlated with a poor prognosis.
Neuroblastoma is among the deadliest cancers in infants, with frequent relapse and long-term survival being <10%. Recently, it has been found that protein RD3 is constitutively expressed in healthy adult and fetal tissues beyond the retina, and it follows a gradient expression from high to low levels in ganglioneuroma and neuroblastoma.
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) constitutes the most aggressive form of breast cancer and presents a high frequency of relapse. The available treatment options are limited and accompanied by resistance and significant treatment side effects.