Denali Therapeutics Inc.’s extensive update on clinical programs in central nervous system diseases at the start of this year included plans for lead asset DNL-310 in mucopolysaccharidosis II (MPS II), also known as Hunter syndrome – a space where other notable players include such names as Regenxbio Inc. and Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
The A’s have it but the B’s don’t in Moderna Inc.’s pivotal phase III study of mRNA-1010, a seasonal flu vaccine for adults living in the southern hemisphere. Interim results showed the vaccine achieved superiority on seroconversion rates for influenzas A/H3N2 and A/H1N1, superiority on geometric mean titer ratios for influenza A/H3N2 and noninferiority on geometric mean titer ratios for influenza A/H1N1. However, noninferiority was not met for the endpoints against the influenza B/Victoria- and B/Yamagata-lineage strains.
Ascletis Pharma Inc. presented subgroup data from a phase II trial showing its subcutaneous PD-L1 antibody envafolimab (ASC-22) was able to functionally cure chronic hepatitis B, according to hepatitis B surface antigen decline following 24-week treatment.
Neurodiagnostics LLC (dba Synaps Dx) and Linus Health Inc. reported significant advances for their dementia diagnostics Feb. 16, adding to the liquid biopsies and radiologic studies currently used and potentially expanding access to beneficial treatments for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and other dementias.
The steadily percolating psychedelic drug space stands poised to generate a near-term stream of potentially encouraging developments in a range of mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder and more.
After gaining emergency regulatory approval in Japan for its oral COVID-19 antiviral, 3CL protease inhibitor Xocova (ensitrelvir/S-217622), Shionogi & Co. Ltd. is advancing several global phase III trials across a wide range of COVID-19 patient populations. Branded as Xocova in Japan, ensitrelvir received emergency regulatory approval from Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in late November 2022 for SARS-CoV-2 infection based on the results from phase II/III trials in non-hospitalized patients in Asia.
Replay Holdings LLC said it will be first into the clinic with a T-cell receptor natural killer (TCR-NK) cancer immunotherapy, after forming its latest satellite company around technology from the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. No financial details were disclosed, but the newco, Syena, is funded to run a basket trial that will assess an NY-ESO-1-targeted TCR-NK in a number of hematological and solid tumors, and said it will start treating patients in the second half of 2023.
Updated MRI results from Clene Inc.’s phase II Visionary-MS trial testing gold nanocrystal therapy CNM-Au8 bolsters the company’s premise that targeting energy metabolism could protect neuronal function in patients with multiple sclerosis and lays the groundwork for a phase III trial as soon as a strategic partner is found.
A phase IIb clinical study has Frequency Therapeutics Inc. reeling and making big changes, including layoffs. The placebo-controlled phase IIb study of FX-322 in treating acquired sensorineural hearing loss by regenerating hair cells in the cochlea missed its primary efficacy endpoint, so the company is discontinuing the program. It’s also shutting down a phase Ib study of FX-345, a program for treating the same indication.
Disappointing phase II antitumor results with a drug that is designed to preserve the bone marrow during chemotherapy have dashed G1 Therapeutics Inc.’s hopes of expanding Cosela’s label to include metastatic colorectal cancer patients, at least for now. Cosela (trilaciclib) is an intravenous-administered transient CDK4/6 inhibitor designed to mitigate the side effects patients experience with current cytotoxic drug regimens used to treat aggressive cancers by offering myeloprotection and by preserving immune system function, so enabling patients to receive chemotherapy for longer and at higher doses.
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