At the recent AAAAI/WAO meeting, Blueprint Medicines Corp. presented the in vitro and in vivo characterization of BLU-808, a selective inhibitor of wild-type KIT, a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase involved in mast cell activation, proliferation and chemotaxis.
Researchers from Apogee Therapeutics Inc. and Paragon Therapeutics Inc. have reported the preclinical characterization of APG-333, a half-life extended monoclonal antibody targeting thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), a cytokine secreted by epithelial cells that acts as an alarmin in response to environmental insults.
Researchers from Medical University of Vienna and affiliated organizations have presented findings from a study that aimed to assess the perilymph and tissue distribution of AC-102, a small and lipophilic intratympanically delivered pyridoindole derivative, in clinical development at Audiocure Pharma GmbH for the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.
Lirum Therapeutics Inc. has presented data regarding their insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-1R) antagonist LX-101, which couples an IGF-1 variant to a cytotoxic methotrexate payload. The antitumoral activity of LX-101 was investigated in Ewing sarcoma and desmoplastic small round cell tumor.
Researchers from Ileadbms Co. Ltd. presented the discovery and preclinical characterization of IL-21120033, a new CXCR7 agonist being developed for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
Combining the direct cytotoxic effects of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) with the immune-enhancing properties of immunostimulators represents a new therapeutic strategy that could not only eradicate tumor cells, but also reprogram the tumor microenvironment, leading to durable and systemic anticancer immunity. Using this new approach, researchers from Bioray Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. developed and characterized of a new dual drug ADC (BiADC), named BR-113, designed to target human (h)Trop2.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is predicted to cause 10 million deaths every year by 2050. Since its identification more than 50 years ago, pleuromutilin has served as a scaffold for the development of new types of antibiotics.
Tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2), expressed in astrocytes and microglia, is involved in the activation of pathways triggered by proinflammatory cytokines, such as IL-23, IL-12 and type I interferons (IFNs), within the central nervous system (CNS). Dysregulated activation of astrocytes and microglia may contribute to the neuroinflammation associated with progressive forms of multiple sclerosis (MS).
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an immune-driven inflammatory disorder of the peripheral nervous system characterized by muscle weakness and paralysis. Despite treatment options, GBS stays severe, with a mortality rate of 3%-10%. The mechanisms behind GBS are poorly understood and new therapeutic options are needed.
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