Needle-phobic obesity patients got their first workaround with the U.S. FDA clearance of Novo Nordisk A/S’ once-daily GLP-1 Wegovy (semaglutide) pill, the first of its kind.

Reviva Pharmaceuticals Holdings Inc. may be headed back to the clinic for another phase III study of brilaroxazine in treating schizophrenia. With a successful series of early and mid-stage studies behind the treatment, the U.S. FDA recommended a second study for the serotonin-dopamine and neuroinflammatory signaling modulator after a pre-NDA meeting in order to net more efficacy results and expand the safety dataset.

The EU’s Medical Device Coordination Group (MDCG) posted two guidances in the waning weeks of 2025, one of which deals with postmarket surveillance for both devices and diagnostics. Another guidance deals with breakthrough devices (BtX) and diagnostics, a question that is not well described in either of the current EU regulatory frameworks.

Payers had their hands full in 2025 dealing with the raft of medical technologies that came through the globe’s regulatory review processes, although the nature of many of those challenges were conventional. On the other hand, payers struggled to keep pace with both the volume of conventional devices and the novelty of AI-driven devices in 2025, a problem that will carry over into the coming year.

Edwards Lifesciences Corp. received U.S. FDA approval for its Sapien M3 mitral valve replacement system, making it the first transcatheter therapy utilizing a transseptal approach to be indicated for treatment of mitral regurgitation (MR). The Sapien M3 transcatheter mitral valve replacement system is indicated for the treatment of patients with symptomatic moderate-to-severe or severe MR or symptomatic mitral valve dysfunction who are deemed unsuitable for surgery or TEER by a multidisciplinary heart team.

The long-running dispute over rebates on sales of drugs that the pharma industry must pay to the U.K. government took a turn for the worse at the start of 2025, when it transpired that the rate would be going up from 15.3% to 22.9%. The row continued for most of the rest of the year before a truce of sorts was called in December.

Then there were three. With the administration’s Dec. 19 announcement of most-favored-nation (MFN) pricing deals with nine more biopharmas, only three of the 17 companies on the receiving end of U.S. President Donald Trump’s July 31 MFN ultimatum have yet to finalize terms with the White House – Abbvie Inc., Johnson & Johnson (J&J) and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Cytokinetics Inc. scored U.S. FDA marketing clearance Dec. 19 for Myqorzo (aficamten) 5-mg, 10-mg, 15-mg, and 20-mg tablets to improve functional capacity and symptoms in adults with symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (oHCM). Shares of the South San Francisco-based firm rose 4.6%, or $2.88, on Dec. 22 to close at $65.60.

Two years after the U.S. FDA approved the first pulsed field ablation system, Abbott Laboratories finally got the regulatory nod for its Volt PFA system. Abbott follows Medtronic plc, Boston Scientific Corp., Johnson & Johnson and Kardium Inc. in receiving approval for its approval for use of its PFA device to treat atrial fibrillation.

The year 2025 will go down in med-tech history as remarkable for a number of things, but manufacturers doing business in the EU might be forgiven for thinking that it was a year for correction of self-inflicted wounds, even if those corrections won’t arrive in full form until 2026.