The $12.5 billion acquisition of Avidity Biosciences Inc. by Novartis AG strengthens the company’s neuroscience pipeline and marks the second biggest deal that’s been announced this year. It also is the fifth M&A deal in the past five weeks to top the $1 billion mark, a sign that the market may be strengthening.

Ipsen SA is expanding its cancer portfolio with the €1 billion (US$1.16 billion) acquisition of immuno-oncology specialist Imcheck SAS, and will pay €350 million up front with the balance to come in regulatory and sales-based milestones for the lead program ICT-01.

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. agreed to codevelop and commercialize up to three of Innovent Biologics Co. Ltd.’s immuno-oncology (I-O) and antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) candidates with the signing of a $11.4 billion deal, including $1.2 billion paid up front.

Having reached peace with Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc over litigation related to its U.S. FDA-approved drug, Lumryz (sodium oxybate), Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc agreed to a cash takeover by Alkermes plc valued at about $2.1 billion, a deal Alkermes CEO Richard Pops said “puts us in the sleep market immediately on closing,” which is expected in the first quarter of 2026. All three players are based in Dublin.

Samsung Bioepis Co. Ltd. announced Oct. 21 the signing of a license deal to codevelop, manufacture and commercialize two of Phrontline Biopharma Suzhou Co. Ltd.’s novel bispecific dual-payload antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) candidates.

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Rani Therapeutics LLC have entered into a collaboration and global license agreement to develop and commercialize an oral product that encompasses Rani’s oral delivery technology, the Ranipill, and Chugai’s rare disease antibody in development.

The full rights to Taysha Gene Therapies Inc.’s lead gene therapy candidate are coming back to the company. In 2022, Astellas Pharma Inc. invested $50 million in Taysha for 15% of the company and the exclusive option to license TSHA-102 for treating the rare disease Rett syndrome. That option has expired, according to Taysha.

Biopharma companies announced $73.38 billion in deals from 240 transactions during the third quarter (Q3) of 2025, bringing the year-to-date total to $212.44 billion, up from $149.87 billion in the same period of 2024. The total marks the highest deal value through Q3 ever recorded by BioWorld.

Antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) specialist Aimedbio Inc. announced Oct. 16 the signing of a potential $991 million deal with Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH to license out its novel preclinical ADC asset targeting solid tumors, including KRAS mutations, which is set to enter phase I study next year.

Dianthus Therapeutics Inc. has joined the recent trend of companies licensing therapies in development from China. The company will pay as much as $1 billion to Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co. Ltd. for DNTH-212, a bifunctional BDCA2 and BAFF/APRIL inhibitor to treat autoimmune disorders.