2025 has been the most challenging year in the efforts to fight HIV since at least the advent of antiretroviral therapy. In a report on “Overcoming disruption, transforming the AIDS response,” released last week ahead of World AIDS Day on Dec. 1, the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) described “a global system in shock” by sharply reduced funding from the U.S. and other wealthy nations. Scientifically, for now, progress is ongoing. To mark World AIDS Day, Nature published three independent studies on HIV.
Regulatory snapshots, including global drug submissions and approvals, and other regulatory decisions and designations: Biogen, BMS, Eisai, Innovent, Novartis, Otsuka, Regeneron, Sanofi, Sarepta, Teva.
In October 2025, BioWorld tracked 252 clinical trial updates across phases I-III, roughly in line with September’s 230 but markedly higher than the 95 logged in August. Of those, 27 phase III studies reported positive results, while four disclosed failures. Clinical trial updates logged by BioWorld in October comprised 91 phase I reports, 75 from phase II, and 87 from phase III studies.