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BioWorld - Tuesday, December 9, 2025
Home » Newsletters » BioWorld Science

BioWorld Science

Jan. 16, 2024

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Villi in intestinal tract.

Targeting CTLA-4 without colitis induction is gut microbiota dependent

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), such as anti-CTLA-4 antibodies, are widely used in cancer immunotherapy. CTLA-4 blockers such as Yervoy (ipilimumab, Bristol Myers Squibb Co.) stimulate antitumoral immune responses, but may also induce toxicity, such as colitis, a common immune-related adverse event that can lead to treatment discontinuation. Read More

TCF4 genetic network behind melanoma resistance to immune checkpoint blockade

Although treatment outcomes have improved in metastatic melanoma since the use of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB), it still remains a medical challenge. Melanoma cells are thought to adapt several phenotypic states, such as mesenchymal-like state (MES), which may modulate their sensitivity to therapy. An international team of researchers has now investigated the mechanisms behind melanoma cells’ resistance to ICB. Read More
Illustration of motor neuron connecting to muscle fiber

Toleranzia completes pivotal toxicology study with TOL-2 for myasthenia gravis

Toleranzia AB has completed a pivotal toxicology study designed to determine the potential toxicity of TOL-2, a tolerance-inducing recombinant protein being developed for the treatment of myasthenia gravis, when given intravenously for 10 days. Read More
Liver illustration

V1A agonist PHIN-214 shows promise for cirrhosis-associated portal hypertension

There are several factors that induce cirrhosis. During cirrhosis, there is an increased intrahepatic resistance to blood flow, leading to portal hypertension, among others, where portal vein pressure is increased. Read More
Vascular system

S-086 reduces blood pressure and ameliorates organ injury in spontaneously hypertensive rats

Researchers from Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd. have published preclinical data for the angiotensin receptor neprilysin (ARN) inhibitor S-086, currently in clinical development for the treatment of hypertension. Read More
Colorized scanning electron micrograph of N. gonorrhoeae bacteria.

CARB-X grant supports Intravacc’s development of gonorrhea vaccine

Intravacc BV has been awarded funding for up to $633,000 from CARB-X (Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria Biopharmaceutical Accelerator) for the development of a preventive vaccine against Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG), the bacterium that causes gonorrhea. Read More

Sitryx Therapeutics patents new NRF2 activators for inflammatory disorders

Sitryx Therapeutics Ltd. has disclosed nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2; NRF2) activators reported to be useful for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. Read More
3D Rendering of tumor microenvironment

CSPC’s bispecific fusion protein drug JMT-106 gains US IND clearance for GPC3-positive solid tumors

CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Ltd. has announced FDA approval of an IND application for JMT-106, a bispecific fusion protein drug, for glypican-3 (GPC3)-positive solid tumors. Read More

Astrazeneca divulges new FAPα inhibitors for NASH

Astrazeneca AB has synthesized fibroblast activation protein-α (FAPα) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), among others. Read More

Medshine Discovery describes new heterocyclic substituted pyrimidopyran compounds for cancer

Medshine Discovery Inc. has identified heterocyclic substituted pyrimidopyran compounds reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer. Read More
Microscope with laptop displaying histology image.

Optimized compound for EZH2-driven cancers disclosed

Overexpression of the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) has been found in multiple cancer types, such as myeloma, lymphoma, prostate, breast, lung or kidney cancer. Read More

Alkermes presents new orexin OX2 receptor agonists for cataplexy

Alkermes plc has divulged orexin OX2 receptor agonists reported to be useful for the treatment of cataplexy. Read More

US researchers discover new MET degradation inducers for cancer

Researchers at Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER) and University of Nebraska have described proteolysis targeting chimeric (PROTAC) compounds comprising an E3 ubiquitin ligase binding moiety covalently linked to a hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR; MET)-targeting moiety through a linker reported to be useful for the cancer. Read More
3D illustration of a nerve cell

TMEM97 as a new therapeutic target for the treatment of neuropathic pain

The σ2 receptor (σ2R) has been recently identified as transmembrane protein 97 (TMEM97), and ligands of σ2R/TMEM97 have previously shown the ability to alleviate mechanical hypersensitivity in mouse models of neuropathic pain. Read More

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