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BioWorld - Monday, December 22, 2025
Home » Newsletters » BioWorld Science

BioWorld Science

Jan. 18, 2024

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Exploding laptop

Without enough data, machine learning can lead analyses astray

Researchers have reported that the predictive abilities of a machine learning algorithm trained using best practices on a large clinical dataset did not generalize beyond the data that was used to train it. The algorithm was able to predict, to a degree, which individual patients would benefit from the medication when the patients were from the dataset the algorithm was trained on. But when it was supposed to predict who would benefit in clinical cohorts that were not part of the training, it performed no better than chance. Read More

RBMX can signal risk or protection, depending on tumor type

Researchers from China have elucidated the prognostic role of aberrant expression of RNA binding motif protein, X chromosome (RBMX) in several cancer types using samples from cancer patients. Read More
Mouse model of ovarian cancer.

ANGPTL4 promotes ovarian carcinogenesis in tumor microenvironment

Angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4) is a glycosylated and secreted protein that functions as a regulator of cell metabolism and angiogenesis, and which has been shown to play a critical role in tumorigenesis. Read More
Doctor using fiber-optic probe to expose cancer to laser light

New agents for combined chemo-photodynamic therapy

The combination of chemotherapy (CT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT), which combines light and a photosensitizing agents, is increasingly being used to enhance the efficacy of cancer treatments. Read More

US and UK researchers patent new DYRK1A inhibitors

Researchers at University of Arizona and University of Dundee have disclosed dual-specificity tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A (DYRK1A) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, diabetes, osteoarthritis, Down syndrome, inflammatory disorder, autoimmune and Alzheimer’s disease. Read More
neurology-dementia-alzheimers.png

DesAb-O antibody neutralizes toxic Aβ42 oligomers

Inhibiting the aggregation process of Aβ42 is one of the main objectives in the development of therapies for Alzheimer’s disease, but the heterogeneous nature of the neurotoxic oligomers poses a significant challenge. Researchers from the Universita degli Studi di Firenze presented the preclinical evaluation of DesAb-O, a single-domain antibody targeting Aβ42 oligomers. Read More

Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica divulges new CRBN/target protein interaction inducers

Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has synthesized molecular glue compounds targeting protein cereblon (CRBN) acting as CRBN/target protein interaction inducers reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer. Read More
Drosophila fruit fly

Loss of UCHL1 triggers diabetic phenotype in Drosophila, study finds

Diabetic sensory neuropathy (DSN) is among the most common complications of type 2 diabetes, but the mechanisms behind its pathogenesis are not clear. Read More

Tr1x series A to advance allogeneic cell therapies

Tr1x Inc. announced a $75 million series A financing to advance universal allogeneic regulatory T (Treg) and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-Treg cell therapies into the clinic to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Read More

Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center describes new inhibitors of IRAK and FLT3

Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center has identified IL-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) and/or FLT3 (FLK2/STK1) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, autoimmune disease and inflammatory disorders. Read More
Breast cancer illustration

MRE11-driven cGAS activation crucial in breast cancer tumor suppression

DNA replication stress induced by oncogenes is a known driver of chromosomal instability, which is associated with poor prognosis in several cancer types. Read More

Chulalongkorn University presents new PD-1/PD-L1 modulators

Chulalongkorn University has divulged programmed cell death 1 (PDCD1; PD-1; CD279)/PD-1 ligand 1 (PD-L1; CD274) modulators reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer. Read More

Mainline Biosciences discovers new tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonists

Mainline Biosciences (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. has described peptides acting as tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonists reported to be useful for the treatment of pain and opioid dependence. Read More
Colorectal cancer

PDC*line announces funding to develop colorectal cancer vaccine

PDC*line Pharma SA has announced the selection of the PDC*neo+ project for funding by the Walloon region of Belgium and Biowin, the health cluster for Wallonia. Read More

Bolden raises funds to advance neurogenesis-promoting antisense oligonucleotides

Bolden Therapeutics Inc. has closed a $1.5 million pre-seed convertible note financing. This financing, together with National Institutes of Health (NIH) small business grants, will support preclinical development of Bolden's antisense oligonucleotides to promote neurogenesis. Read More

Other news to note for Jan. 18, 2024

Additional early-stage research and drug discovery news in brief, from: Poolbeg Pharma, Vast Therapeutics. Read More

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