| Company** | Product | Description | Indication | Status (Date) |
| CANCER | ||||
| Agouron | AG3340 | Small synthetic mole- | Various advanced can- | Presented data from 2 |
| Pharmaceuticals | cule designed to select- | cers, including hormone- | Phase I trials at 10th | |
| Inc. | ively inactivate matrix | resistant advanced pro- | European Organization | |
| metalloproteases (also | state cancer (combined | for Research and Treat- | ||
| has anti-angiogenic | with chemotherapy) | ment of Cancer (EORTC) | ||
| activity) (oral dose) | conference in Amsterdam | |||
| (6/17) | ||||
| Avax | M-Vax | Therapeutic vaccine; | Post-surgical treatment | Announced that new |
| Technologies Inc. | tumor cells removed | of patients with stage | dosing regimen in Phase | |
| from patient, modified | III melanoma | II trial increased immuno- | ||
| with hapten (DNP; di- | logical response (6/10) | |||
| nitrophenyl), then | ||||
| injected back into | ||||
| patient (along with | ||||
| cyclophosphamide) | ||||
| O-Vax | Therapeutic vaccine; | Advanced ovarian | National Cancer Institute | |
| tumor cells removed | cancer (stage III) | will conduct Phase I/II | ||
| from patient, modified | trial (6/29) | |||
| with hapten (DNP; di- | ||||
| nitrophenyl), then | ||||
| injected back into | ||||
| patient (along with | ||||
| cyclophosphamide) | ||||
| Coulter | Bexxar | Iodine I-131 tositumo- | Retreatment of patients | Initiated Phase II trial |
| Pharmaceutical | mab; murine monoclo- | with non-Hodgkin's B- | (6/23) | |
| Inc. | nal antibody against | cell lymphoma who have | ||
| CD20 antigen on B cells, | relapsed following pre- | |||
| radiolabeled with I-131 | vious Bexxar therapy | |||
| Human Genome | MPIF-1 | Human myeloid pro- | Protection of hemato- | Completed Phase I trial |
| Sciences Inc. | genitor inhibitory | poietic progenitor cells | (6/2) | |
| factor (genomics-deri- | in human bone marrow | |||
| ved; member of chemo- | from toxic effects of | |||
| kine/interleukin family) | cancer chemotherapy | |||
| Immunex Corp. | CD40 | Soluble CD40 ligand | Non-Hodgkin's B-cell | Initiated Phase I trial |
| Ligand | (binds to CD40 antigen | lymphoma and solid | (6/4) | |
| expressed on surface of | tumors for which stan- | |||
| B cells) | dard therapies have failed | |||
| Introgen | Ad5CMV-p53 | p53 gene therapy via | Newly diagnosed non- | Initiated Phase II trial |
| Therapeutics Inc.* | adenoviral vector; intra- | small cell lung cancer | (6/15) | |
| and RPR Gencell | tumoral injection | in patients with nonres- | ||
| (division of Rhone- | ectable tumors who have | |||
| Poulenc Rorer Inc.) | not received chemother- | |||
| apy or radiation | ||||
| Ligand | Panretin | Chemically synthesized | Kaposi's sarcoma in | Presented final results of |
| Pharmaceuticals | Capsules | version of 9-cis-retinoic | AIDS patients (most | open-label Phase II trial |
| Inc. | acid (natural hormone | of whom are taking | as well as results of 2nd | |
| derived from vitamin A) | antiretroviral therapy) | Phase II trial (sponsored | ||
| (oral dosage) | by the National Cancer | |||
| Institute) at 12th World | ||||
| AIDS Conference in | ||||
| Geneva, Switzerland | ||||
| (6/30) | ||||
| Panretin | Alitretinoin; 0.1% gel; | Treatment of dermal | Presented results of 2 | |
| Gel | chemically synthesized | lesions in AIDS- | Phase III trials (in North | |
| version of 9-cis-retinoic | related Kaposi's | America and internation- | ||
| acid (derived from | sarcoma | al) at AIDS conference | ||
| vitamin A) | (6/30) | |||
| Neopharm Inc. | LED | Liposome-encapsulated | Late-stage, hormone- | Announced results of |
| doxorubicin | resistant prostate | Phase I trial (6/9) | ||
| cancer | ||||
| NeoRx Corp. | — | Pre-targeting tech- | Relapsed non-Hodg- | Initiated Phase I trial |
| nology; multi-step | kin's B-cell lymphoma | (6/17) | ||
| process that involves | ||||
| separate administration | ||||
| of murine monoclonal | ||||
| antibody and radio- | ||||
| isotope, which are | ||||
| then joined at the | ||||
| tumor to kill it | ||||
| — | Radiopharmaceutical | Multiple myeloma | Initiated Phase I trial | |
| Holmium-166 DOTMP | (6/30) | |||
| (targets bone) combined | ||||
| with chemotherapy and | ||||
| stem cell transplantation | ||||
| Progenics | GMK | Cancer vaccine; induces | Malignant melanoma | Reported results of Phase |
| Pharmaceuticals | antibodies to GM2 gang- | I/II trials at EORTC | ||
| Inc. and Bristol- | lioside cancer antigen on | conference (6/19) | ||
| Myers Squibb Co. | melanoma cells | |||
| (NYSE:BMY) | ||||
| Sugen Inc. | SU5416 | Angiogenesis inhibitor; | Blockage of tumor | Initiated Phase I trial |
| small molecule inhib- | angiogenesis in | (6/17) | ||
| itor of tyrosine kinase | advanced malignancies, | |||
| Flk-1/KDR receptor (to | including multiple | |||
| which vascular endo- | myeloma | |||
| thelial growth factor | ||||
| binds, thus activating | ||||
| angiogenesis) | ||||
| SunPharm Corp. and | DENSPM | Diethylnorspermine | Solid tumor cancers | Presented data from Phase |
| Warner-Lambert | (polyamine analogue; | that are refractory to | I trial at EORTC confer- | |
| Co. (NYSE:WLA) | disrupts cancer cell | conventional chemo- | ence (6/18) | |
| growth processes) | therapy | |||
| Techniclone Corp. | Oncolym | LYM-1 murine mono- | Intermediate- and high- | Presented results from |
| clonal antibody to HLA- | grade refractory or | Phase II trial (radiation | ||
| DR10 protein (cell- | relapsed non-Hodgkin's | dosimetry study) at 45th | ||
| surface marker present | B-cell lymphoma | annual meeting of the | ||
| on 80% of lymphoma | Society for Nuclear Med- | |||
| cells), labeled with I-131 | icine in Toronto (6/15) | |||
| Vical Inc. | Leuvectin | Gene encoding inter- | Prostate cancer | Presented initial results |
| leukin-2 administered | of Phase I/II trial at 93rd | |||
| by intratumoral injection | annual meeting of the | |||
| (gene complexed with | American Urological | |||
| lipid) | Association (6/1) | |||
| CARDIOVASCULAR | ||||
| Sparta | RII | Retinoid compound | Myelodysplastic syn- | Patient enrollment for |
| Pharmaceuticals | Retinamide | (derivative of vitamin A) | dromes (failure to | Phase I/II trial is complete |
| Inc. | produce normal blood | (6/1) | ||
| cells) | ||||
| CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM | ||||
| CoCensys Inc. | Ganaxolone | Synthetic version of | Migraine headaches | Initiated Phase II trial |
| naturally occurring | (6/23) | |||
| neuroactive steroids | ||||
| (epalons) that bind to | ||||
| gamma-amino-butyric | ||||
| acid (GABA)-A | ||||
| receptors in brain | ||||
| (tablet formulation) | ||||
| Cortex | Ampalex | Small molecule; mem- | Schizophrenia | Presented results on 1st |
| Pharmaceuticals | (CX516) | ber of ampakine family, | (combination therapy | 6 patients in physician- |
| Inc. | which enhance the | with clozapine) | sponsored trial at annual | |
| response of AMPA | meeting of the American | |||
| receptors on neurons | Psychiatric Association | |||
| in Toronto (6/2) | ||||
| Sibia | SIB-1553A | Small molecule com- | Cognitive deficits in | Initiated Phase I trial |
| Neurosciences Inc. | pound; subtype-selective | various diseases, | (6/23) | |
| nicotinic acetylcholine | initially Alzheimer's | |||
| receptor agonist; stimu- | disease | |||
| lates release of acetyl- | ||||
| choline in brain | ||||
| DIABETES | ||||
| Inhale Therapeutic | — | Dry powder formulation | Types I and II | Results of 2 Phase IIb |
| Systems and Pfizer | of insulin; delivered via | diabetes | trials conducted by Pfizer | |
| Inc. (NYSE:PFE) | pulmonary delivery | presented at 58th annual | ||
| system | meeting of the American | |||
| Diabetes Association in | ||||
| Chicago (6/16) | ||||
| INFECTION | ||||
| DuPont | Sustiva | Efavirenz; non-nucleo- | Combination therapy | Clinical trial results pre- |
| Pharmaceuticals | side reverse trans- | (with 1 protease inhibi- | sented at AIDS confer- | |
| Co. (formerly | criptase inhibitor (once- | tor and 2 nucleoside | ence (6/30) | |
| The DuPont Merck | daily dosage) | analogues) for treating | ||
| Pharmaceutical Co.) | HIV infection and AIDS | |||
| Gilead Sciences | Preveon | Adefovir dipivoxil; | Treatment of AIDS in | Presented results of |
| Inc. | reverse transcriptase | patients with AZT- and | Phase II/III trial at 2nd | |
| inhibitor (oral dosage) | 3TC-resistant virus | International Workshop | ||
| on HIV Drug Resistance | ||||
| and Treatment Strategies | ||||
| in Lake Maggiore, Italy | ||||
| (6/25) | ||||
| Gilead Sciences Inc. | GS4104 | Neuraminidase inhibitor | Treatment and preven- | Reported preliminary |
| and F. Hoffmann- | (oral formulation) | tion of viral influenza | results of 4 international | |
| La Roche Ltd. | (strains A and B) | Phase II/III trials (con- | ||
| (Switzerland) | ducted during 1997-1998 | |||
| Northern Hemisphere | ||||
| flu season) (6/30) | ||||
| Glaxo Wellcome | Abacavir | Nucleoside analogue | Combination therapy | Presented results of com- |
| plc (NYSE:GLX; U.K.) | reverse transcriptase | with any 1 of 5 HIV | bination trials at AIDS | |
| inhibitor | protease inhibitors for | conference (6/29) | ||
| treating HIV infection | ||||
| in treatment-naive | ||||
| patients | ||||
| Ziagen | Abacavir; nucleoside | Combination therapy | Results from 1.5 year, | |
| analogue reverse trans- | with AZT and 3TC for | small Phase II trial pre- | ||
| criptase inhibitor | treating HIV infection | sented at AIDS confer- | ||
| (tablet formulation) | and AIDS in treatment- | ence (6/29) | ||
| naive patients | ||||
| Hoffmann-La Roche | Fortovase | Saquinivir (invirase); | Combination therapy | Results of comparison |
| Inc. (subsidiary of | (FDA- | HIV protease inhibitor | with AZT and 3TC for | trial with Crixivan pre- |
| F. Hoffmann-La Roche | approved) | in soft gelatin capsule | treating HIV infection | sented at AIDS confer- |
| AG; Switzerland) | (new, more potent | and AIDS | ence (6/30) | |
| formulation) | ||||
| The Immune | Remune | Envelope-depleted | HIV infection and | Data Safety Monitoring |
| Response Corp. | inactivated AIDS virus | AIDS | Board completed interim | |
| (emulsified with | analysis of Phase III | |||
| adjuvant) | trial and recommended | |||
| continuance as currently | ||||
| being conducted (6/9) | ||||
| The Immune | Remune | Envelope-depleted | HIV infection in | Initiated clinical trial |
| Response Corp. | inactivated AIDS virus | patients treated with | (6/17) | |
| and Agouron | (emulsified with | highly active anti- | ||
| Pharmaceuticals | adjuvant) | retroviral therapy for | ||
| Inc. | at least 6 months | |||
| Palatin | LeuTech | Radiolabeled, mono- | In vivo detection and | Completed Phase II trial |
| Technologies | clonal antibody-based | diagnosis of equivocal | (6/29) | |
| Inc. | system for imaging | appendicitis | ||
| infection (product binds | ||||
| specifically to white | ||||
| blood cells) | ||||
| Progenics | Pro 542 | Fusion protein that | HIV infection in adults | Reported interim results |
| Pharmaceuticals | incorporates HIV-bind- | and children | of Phase I/II trials (6/19) | |
| Inc. | ing region of human | |||
| cell surface receptor | ||||
| into a human antibody | ||||
| molecule | ||||
| TheraTech Inc. | Androderm | Testosterone delivered | Testosterone deficiency | Presented results of trial |
| and SmithKline | (FDA- | by transdermal patch | in HIV-infected men | at Endocrine Society Con- |
| Beecham plc | approved) | and women | ference in New Orleans | |
| (NYSE:SBH; U.K.) | (6/30) | |||
| — | Testosterone delivered | HIV-infected women | Presented results of trial | |
| by transdermal patch | with AIDS wasting | at Endocrine Society Con- | ||
| (different doses of | syndrome | ference in New Orleans | ||
| hormone) | (6/30) | |||
| Trimeris Inc. | T-20 | Antiviral fusion- | HIV infection in | Initiated Phase II trial |
| inhibiting compound | patients who have begun | (6/25) | ||
| (delivered by contin- | to fail triple combina- | |||
| uous subcutaneous | tion therapy | |||
| infusion via pump) | ||||
| VaxGen Inc.* | AIDSVAX | Bivalent vaccine com- | Prevention of HIV | FDA cleared protocol for |
| posed of recombinant | infection in high-risk | Phase III trial (6/3); init- | ||
| gp120 protein (envelope | individuals | iated Phase III trials in | ||
| protein) from 2 strains | U.S. (6/23) | |||
| of HIV-1 that are pre- | ||||
| valent in the Americas, | ||||
| Western Europe and | ||||
| Australia | ||||
| Vertex | Amprenavir | Agenerase; 2nd genera- | Combination therapy | Results of trial conducted |
| Pharmaceuticals | (formerly | tion HIV protease | with Abacavir for | in Switzerland presented |
| Inc. and Glaxo | VX-478 or | inhibitor (oral) | treating HIV infection | at AIDS conference |
| Wellcome plc | 141W94) | in treatment-naive | (6/30) | |
| (NYSE:GLX; U.K.) | patients | |||
| MISCELLANEOUS | ||||
| Angiotech | — | Micellar paclitaxel; | Rheumatoid arthritis | FDA cleared protocol for |
| Pharmaceuticals | yew tree-derived semi- | Phase I trial (6/11) | ||
| Inc. (Canada) | synthetic taxoid; | |||
| delivered into joints via | ||||
| sustained release poly- | ||||
| meric microspheres; | ||||
| compound inhibits | ||||
| angiogenesis | ||||
| Bio-Technology | OxSODrol | Recombinant human | Prevention of broncho- | Data Safety and Monitor- |
| General Corp. | superoxide dismutase | pulmonary dysplasia in | ing Committee recom- | |
| premature neonates | mended that trial be con- | |||
| tinued as a Phase II study | ||||
| (instead of Phase III) | ||||
| with revised endpoints of | ||||
| reduction of asthmatic | ||||
| complications and neuro- | ||||
| developmental deficits | ||||
| (6/29) | ||||
| Celtrix | SomatoKine | IGF-BP3 complex; | To restore muscle | Reported preliminary |
| Pharmaceuticals | recombinant version of | tissue (attenuate protein | results of ongoing Phase | |
| Inc. | complex formed by | degradation) in patients | II trial (6/15) | |
| insulin-like growth | with severe burns | |||
| factor-1 and its major | ||||
| binding protein | ||||
| Cypress | Prosorba | Disposable filter that | Severe rheumatoid | Presented results of Phase |
| Bioscience Inc. | Column | uses Protein A to | arthritis | III trial at 12th PanAmer- |
| (FDA- | remove circulating | ican Congress of Rheu- | ||
| approved) | immune complexes | matology (PANLAR) in | ||
| from patient's blood | Montreal (6/23) | |||
| Discovery | ST-630 | Biologically active | Postmenopausal | Completed Phase Ib trial |
| Laboratories Inc. | analogue of vitamin D | osteoporosis | (6/29) | |
| in softgel capsules | ||||
| GelTex Pharma- | RenaGel | Non-absorbed polymer- | Control of elevated | Reported preliminary |
| ceuticals Inc. and | based compound that | phosphorus levels in | results from extended-use | |
| Genzyme Corp. | binds to and eliminates | pre-dialysis chronic | open-label trial at Crut- | |
| target substances from | kidney failure | tenden Roth Healthcare | ||
| the intestinal tract | Conference in New York | |||
| (6/29) | ||||
| Immunex Corp. and | Enbrel | Recombinant, soluble | Rheumatoid arthritis | Long-term safety data |
| Wyeth-Ayerst Lab- | p75 tumor necrosis | (dosing up to 18 months) | ||
| oratories (division | factor receptor (TNFr) | presented at PANLAR | ||
| of American Home | linked to the Fc portion | conference (6/25) | ||
| Products Corp.; | of human IgG1 | |||
| NYSE:AHP) | ||||
| Novavax Inc. | Androsorb | Micellar nanoparticles | Testosterone replace- | Completed dosing in |
| containing testosterone | ment in hypogonadal | pharmacokinetic trial | ||
| (topical cream) | males | (6/1) | ||
| Organogenesis | Apligraf | Living human skin | Cosmetically important | Initiated prospective |
| Inc. | (a.k.a. | equivalent, composed of | wound treatment, | clinical trial (6/26) |
| Graftskin; | living human keratino- | especially wounds due to | ||
| FDA- | cytes and fibroblasts | removal of skin cancer | ||
| approved) | (epidermis and dermis, | |||
| isolated from infant | ||||
| foreskins) cultured in | ||||
| a 3-dimensional system | ||||
| Reprogenesis Inc.* | Natrolin-VR | Minimally invasive | Treatment of vesico- | Initiated Phase III trial |
| tissue augmentation pro- | ureteral reflux (pedia- | (6/3) | ||
| duct; combines auto- | tric urological dis- | |||
| logous cartilage cells | order) | |||
| (chondrocytes) with | ||||
| biodegradable hydro- | ||||
| gel matrix that is | ||||
| injected locally | ||||
| (supports tissue gen- | ||||
| eration in vivo) | ||||
| Targeted Genetics | tgAAV- | Gene therapy; non- | Cystic fibrosis | Results of Phase I trial |
| Corp. | CFTR | replicating adeno- | published in 6/6/98 issue | |
| associated virus used to | of The Lancet (6/8) | |||
| deliver cystic fibrosis | ||||
| transmembrane con- | ||||
| ductance regulator | ||||
| gene into sinus via | ||||
| catheter | ||||
| TheraTech Inc. and | — | Transdermal estradiol/ | Treatment of testos- | Presented trial results at |
| The Procter & | testosterone combina- | terone deficiency in | Endocrine Society Con- | |
| Gamble Co. | tion patch | women who are surgi- | ference in New Orleans | |
| (NYSE:PG) | cally menopausal | (6/26) | ||
| NOTES: | ||||
| * Private companies are indicated with an asterisk. | ||||
| ** Unless otherwise noted, the trading symbols for public biotechnology companies can be found by referring to the BioWorld Stock Report For Public Biotechnology Companies on pp. 10-11. | ||||
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