Previous studies have shown that neuroinflammation within the brain significantly contributes to the development and progression of hypertension. Neurogenic hypertension is defined as chronically high blood pressure that is initiated and maintained through excessive activity of the sympathetic nervous system, and is associated with increased activation of the kinin B1 receptor (B1R). Moreover, the dysregulation of the kallikrein kinin system and its receptors, particularly B1R, is involved in cardiovascular diseases and other pathological conditions associated with inflammation.