Chengdu Baiyu Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has identified piperazine derivatives acting as protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase TIPARP inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
CSPC Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (Shijiazhuang) Co. Ltd. has patented spiro compounds acting as tyrosine-protein phosphatase nonreceptor type 11 (PTPN11) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer and cardiovascular and immunological disorders.
Several studies have indicated that volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath can be altered by lung cancer and serve as identifiable biomarkers. A limitation of using these VOCs as clinical biomarkers has been the fact that hundreds of such molecules are present in exhaled breath and it is experimentally challenging to monitor the molecular concentration changes of all the VOCs and further use them in lung cancer detection.
Several studies have indicated that volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath can be altered by lung cancer and serve as identifiable biomarkers. A limitation of using these VOCs as clinical biomarkers has been the fact that hundreds of such molecules are present in exhaled breath and it is experimentally challenging to monitor the molecular concentration changes of all the VOCs and further use them in lung cancer detection.
In a study published on Nov. 30, 2022, in PLOS One, researchers at the University of Louisville, Kentucky, and Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), New Delhi, analyzed the metabolic carbonyl compounds present in exhaled breath of the patients and developed a machine learning approach involving relevant VOC selection and use in cancer patient classification model training.
Investigators from Immunos Therapeutics AG aimed to develop novel anticancer therapies by using a reverse rational approach from HLA class I molecules with the aim to induce autoimmunity, and they identified HLA-B*57 as a well-known genetic factor associated with superior control of viral infections through processes not linked with peptide presentation.
Researchers from Sutro Biopharma Inc. presented the discovery and preclinical characterization of a novel receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 1 (ROR1)-targeted antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), STRO-003, being developed for the treatment of cancer.
Integral Biosciences Pvt. Ltd. (IBS) has synthesized oxysterols receptor LXR-β (LXRB) agonists reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, inflammation and Alzheimer's disease.
AZD-4820 was evaluated in a cell viability assay performed in 30 human cancer cell lines, defining 12 different types of cancer, and testing a dose-range of multiplicity of infection (MOI); potent oncolytic activity was observed with EC50 values of <0.1 MOI in nearly all of the tested cells.
