Siren Biotechnology Inc. has obtained IND approval from the FDA enabling the initiation of its first-in-human trial for its lead investigational program SRN-101 in adult patients with recurrent high-grade glioma.
Ehrlich Biotechnology Co. Ltd. has described antibody-drug conjugates comprising an antibody targeting EGFR (HER1; erbB1) covalently linked to a camptothecin derivative through a linker reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
High-grade gliomas, including glioblastomas, are aggressive cancers of the brain that usually recur despite standard treatment, including radiation therapy. These mechanisms conferring persistence to tumor cells may be explained by DNA damage response pathways, especially those relying on ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), which induce the repair of radiation-induced DNA damage. The effects of the ATM/DNA-PK inhibitor XRD-0394 were evaluated in in vitro models of glioma.
In glioblastoma multiforme, MTAP loss leads to MTA accumulation, which partially inhibits PRMT5, making the cells reliant on residual PRMT5 activity for survival. Targeting this remaining PRMT5 with MTA-cooperative inhibitors induces synthetic lethality, representing a promising targeted approach for MTAP-deleted gliomas. Researchers from Ryvu Therapeutics SA reported the preclinical profile of RVU-305, a PRMT5 inhibitor, in MTAP-deleted cancer models.
Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has described isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP) cytoplasmic (IDH1; PICD; IDP) (mutant) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of glioma.
Mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase enzymes IDH1 and IDH2 have been associated with oncogenic transformation in several malignancies, including gliomas, acute myeloid leukemia (AML), cholangiocarcinoma and chondrosarcomas. Despite the approval of several mIDH1 inhibitors, suboptimal blood-brain barrier penetration and the development of acquired resistance limit their use.
Malignant gliomas, which include glioblastomas, are the most frequent primary brain cancer and are associated with extremely poor prognosis. They nearly always recur after treatment, rapidly leading to death.
Researchers at Servizo Galego de Saude and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela have described senolytic compounds reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, metabolic diseases, and neurological, dermatological, cardiovascular, eye, renal and inflammatory disorders.
The EMA’s Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) has issued a positive opinion recommending European orphan drug designation for Hemispherian AS’s GLIX-1 for the treatment of glioma.
Shanghai-based D3 Bio (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. showed positive results for its lead candidate, next-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor, D3S-001, also known as elisrasib, in patients with KRAS G12C mutation cancers, including patients previously treated with first-generation KRAS G12C inhibitors. Presented at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR 2025) meeting on April 29, the data were simultaneously published in Nature Medicine.