Tiziana Life Sciences Ltd. has announced plans to advance its second asset, a fully human anti-IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) monoclonal antibody, TZLS-501.

Effective vaccines against Staphylococcus aureus remain out of reach: 10 candidates that showed promise in preclinical animal models have failed in clinical trials. Researchers at Third Military Medical University and collaborators reasoned that one of the reasons might be that 70%-80% of the population has developed antibodies to the pathogen.

Formation Bio Inc. has licensed worldwide rights to Imidomics Inc.’s potentially first-in-class anti-CD226 monoclonal antibody (mAb). The program has received IND clearance and will be advanced by Formation Bio in autoimmune indications, starting with ulcerative colitis.

Intracerebral hemorrhage accounts for 10%-15% of all cases of stroke, and it is associated with particularly poor prognosis due to primary and secondary brain injury driven by neuroinflammation. This inflammation involves the activation and subsequent pyroptosis, or lytic cell death, of microglia.

Radiopharm Theranostics Ltd. announced that the U.S. FDA has cleared the IND application for betabart (RV-01), its Lu177-B7H3 monoclonal antibody designed with strong affinity for the 4Ig isoform of B7-H3 that is highly expressed in tumors and not in healthy tissues.

The OX40/OX40L costimulatory pathway is crucial for effective T-cell activation and is inducibly expressed in response to immunological stimulation. Targeting OX40L has demonstrated safety and efficacy in preclinical studies using nonhuman primate models of kidney and heart transplantation.

Monoclonal antibodies show strong therapeutic potential against neurodegenerative diseases, but a major challenge is ensuring that they can arrive unharmed in the brain at sufficient concentrations. One way around this challenge is to vectorize the monoclonal antibody: encode it within a vector that can infect target cells in the brain and express the antibody in situ.

Abion Inc. signed a potential $1.315 billion deal with an anonymous partner June 22, granting the counterparty exclusive global rights to a preclinical claudin 3-targeting monoclonal antibody, ABN-501, and the potential to license four more protein targeting antibodies.