Company*
(Country;
Symbol)

Product

Description

Indication

Status
(Date)


AUTOIMMUNE

Abbott
Laboratories

Humira (FDA-approved)

Adalimumab; fully human antibody designed to block TNF-alpha

Psoriatic arthritis

Phase III trial showed statistically significant improvements in both arthritis and psoriasis signs and symptoms (10/18)

Abbott
Laboratories

Humira (FDA-approved)

Adalimumab; fully human antibody designed to block TNF-alpha

Rheumatoid arthritis

Phase III PREMIER trial showed significant benefit from Humira and methotrexate in recent-onset RA vs. either agent alone, at both two weeks and one year (10/18)

Amgen Inc.
(AMGN)

Enbrel (FDA-approved)

Etanercept; anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha antibody

Rheumatoid arthritis

Data from TEMPO trial showed 74% of patients treated with drug and methotrexate experienced no progression of joint damage over a two-year span; other data showed higher physical-function scores for the combination vs. either therapy alone (10/18)

Amgen Inc.
(AMGN) and
Genmab A/S
(Denmark; CSE:GEN)

AMG 714 (HuMax-IL15)

Human antibody against interleukin-15

Rheumatoid arthritis

Data from first 100 patients in a Phase II trial showed 43% to 59% of patients, depending on dose, achieved an ACR 20 score at 14 weeks vs. 35% for placebo (10/18)

AtheroGenics
Inc.
(AGIX)

AGIX-4207

Modulator of TNF-alpha-induced inflammatory genes

Rheumatoid arthritis

None of three doses in Phase II OSCAR trial beat placebo in improving ACR 20 scores; development of drug in RA is ending (10/13)

Berlex Inc.
(unit of Schering
AG)

Betaseron (FDA-approved)

Interferon beta-1b

Multiple sclerosis

Data from eight-year study showed benefits seen in the original trial continue many years later (10/11)

Centocor Inc.
(unit of Johnson
& Johnson)

Remicade (FDA-approved)

Infliximab; monoclonal antibody that targets tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Rheumatoid arthritis

New data from the ASPIRE trial showed no joint erosion at one year in 79% of patients who began the study with no joint erosion vs. 58% of methotrexate-alone patients (10/18)

Centocor Inc.
(unit of Johnson
& Johnson)

Remicade (FDA-approved)

Infliximab; monoclonal antibody that targets tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Ankylosing spondylitis

ASSERT trial in 266 patients showed a median decrease of 73% in spinal inflammation activity scores at 24 weeks vs. no effect in the placebo group (10/18)

Centocor Inc.
(unit of Johnson
& Johnson)

Remicade (FDA-approved)

Infliximab; monoclonal antibody that targets tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Psoriatic arthritis

Phase III IMPACT I2 trial showed a 70% or more improvement in symptoms of arthritis in 27% of patients, vs. 2% for placebo, at 24 weeks, and a 90% or more improvement in PASI scores for nearly 40% of patients (10/18)

Genelabs
Technologies
Inc.
(GNLB)

Prestara

Prasterone; synthetic equivalent of dehydro-epiandrosterone

Lupus

Phase III Study GL02-01 failed to meet its primary endpoint of increasing bone mineral density; the FDA asked for the confirmatory trial in an approval letter two years earlier (10/5)

Immunomedics
Inc.
(IMMU)

Epratuzumab

Humanized anti-CD22 antibody labeled with yttrium-90

Lupus

Phase II trial showed nine of 14 patients lowered their global BILAG scores (disease activity) by 50% or more 24 hours after therapy (10/19)

Immunomedics
Inc.
(IMMU)

Epratuzumab

Humanized anti-CD22 antibody labeled with yttrium-90

Waldenstrom's macro-globulinemia

The company is enrolling patients in a Phase I/II trial in the U.S. and Europe (10/19)

Marnac Inc.*

Pirfenidone

Agent that down-regulates cytokine expression and inhibits production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Multiple sclerosis

One-year data from Phase II trial demonstrated improvements in physical functioning and halting of disease progression in adults with secondary progressive MS (10/4)

Repligen
Corp.
(RGEN)

CTLA4-Ig

Soluble form of T-cell regulatory protein

Rheumatoid arthritis

Company noted that Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. presented data from two Phase III trials showing drug may be effective in those not responding to TNF-a inhibitors (10/21)

Serono SA
(Switzerland;
NYSE:SRA)

Rebif (FDA-approved)

Interferon beta-1a

Multiple sclerosis

PRISMS study involving two years on placebo and then two on drug showed a 54% relative reduction in relapse rates, and statistical significance on other endpoints (10/8)

CANCER

Allos
Therapeutics
Inc.
(ALTH)

Efaproxyn (efaproxiral; RSR13)

Small molecule designed to sensitize hypoxic areas of tumors prior to radiation

Brain metastases

Restropective analysis of Phase III REACH trial demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in response rates at three months vs. control (10/5); updated data from REACH trial with whole-brain radiation therapy showed a significant reduction in the risk of death vs. WBRT alone (10/31)

Allos
Therapeutics
Inc.
(ALTH)

Efaproxyn (efaproxiral; RSR13)

Small molecule designed to sensitize hypoxic areas of tumors prior to radiation

Brain metastases

Restropective analysis of Phase III trial identified key prognostic factors, and confirmed safety and effectiveness (10/4)

BioCryst
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(BCRX)

Forodesine
hydrochloride
(BCX-1777)

Oral purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor; blocks T-cell synthesis

Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma

Began Phase I trial to test pharmacokinetic effects of three doses in at least nine patients (10/19)

Cell
Therapeutics
Inc.
(CTIC)

CT-2106

A polyglutamate camptothecin

Solid tumors

Phase I trial showed drug was well tolerated with manageable toxicities and demonstrated evidence of anticancer activity (10/4)

CuraGen
Corp.
(CRGN)

CG53135

Growth factor that promotes both epithelial and mesenchymal-cell proliferation

Oral mucositis in cancer patients

Began a Phase II trial in 200 patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation to assess safety and efficacy vs. placebo (10/26)

Cytogen Corp.
(CYTO)

Quadramet (FDA-approved)

Samarium-153 bound to a small-molecule, bone-seeking phosphonate

Bone diseases related to cancer

Two prospective trials showed the agent can be safely administered as long as patients have normal white blood cell and platelet counts (10/25)

Dendreon
Corp.
(DNDN)

Provenge

Immunotherapy that uses a recombinant form of the prostatic acid phosphatase antigen

Prostate cancer

Final three-year data from Phase III D9901 trial in 127 patients showed a statistically significant survival benefit in patients with advanced disease (10/28)

Exelixis
Inc.
(EXEL)

XL999

Spectrum-selective kinase inhibitor; targets multiple receptor tyrosine kinases

Solid tumors

Began a Phase I trial to evaluate tolerability and pharmacokinetics in refractory patients (10/25)

Genmab A/S
(Denmark; CSE:GEN)

HuMax-EGFr

Human antibody that targets the epidermal growth factor receptor

Head and neck cancer

Interim Phase I/II data demonstrated safety and that treatment was well tolerated at all doses tested (10/4)

GenVec Inc.
(GNVC)

TNFerade

Adenovector with TNF-alpha gene and a radiation- responsive promoter

Esophageal cancer

Interim data from 24-patient Phase II trial showed combination with chemoradiation was feasible and well tolerated (10/1)

Human Genome
Sciences Inc.
(HGSI)

HGS-ETR1

Agonistic human monoclonal antibody to TRAIL Receptor 1

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Began Phase II trial in up to 30 patients with refractory or relapsed disease to evaluate disease activity tumor response, as well as safety and tolerability (10/13)

Hybridon Inc.
(AMEX:HBY)

IMOxine (HYB2055)

Immunomodulatory oligonucleotide; TLR9 agonist

Renal-cell carcinoma

Began a Phase II trial in at least 46 patients to evaluate tumor response and other endpoints (10/26)

ImClone
Systems Inc.
(IMCL) and
Bristol-Myers
Squibb Co.

Erbitux (FDA-approved)

Cetuximab; antibody that blocks the epidermal growth factor receptor

Non-small-cell lung cancer

Will begin a Phase III trial (IMCL- 0452) evaluating Erbitux and chemotherapy against chemotherapy alone in 800 patients with second-line disease (10/7)

Insmed Inc.
(INSM)

INSM-18

Small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor with activity against IGF-I and HER2/neu

Prostate
cancers

Began a study to define the maximum tolerated dose in patients with relapsed disease (10/19)

Isis
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(ISIS) and
Eli Lilly and Co.

Affinitak

Inhibitor of protein kinase C-alpha expression

Non-small-cell lung cancer

Phase III trial with Gemzar and cisplatin demonstrated equivalent median survival of 10 months vs. chemotherapy alone (10/27)

MethylGene
Inc.
(Canada;
TSE:MYG)

MG98

Second-generation anti-sense compound designed to inhibit the expression of DNA methyltransferase

Metastatic renal-cell cancer

Began Phase II trial with interferon alpha that will start with 30 to 50 patients, then be expanded to up to 200 patients (10/6)

NeoPharm
Inc.
(NEOL)

LE-SN38

Liposomal formulation of the active metabolite of irinotecan

Advanced cancers

Phase I trial demonstrated safety and tolerability and established a maximum tolerated dose (10/4)

NeoRx Corp.
(NERX)

NX 473

Next-generation platinum product

Small-cell lung cancer

Filed IND for Phase II trial to evaluate clinical response in 120 patients refractory or resistant to previous platinum therapy (10/26)

Onxy
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(ONXX) and
Bayer Pharmaceuticals
Corp.

BAY 43-9006

RAF kinase and VEGF inhibitor

Advanced kidney cancer

Phase II trial in 502 patients met its primary endpoint vs. placebo of showing the disease did not progress; however, they will wait until the end of ongoing Phase III trial to seek approval rather than on Phase II data (10/25)

OxiGene Inc.
(OXGN)

Combrestatin
A4 Prodrug

Vascular-targeting agent designed to block flow of blood to a tumor

Non-small-cell lung cancer

Data from Phase Ib trial with radiotherapy showed promising biological response and anti- tumor effects (10/25)

Peplin Ltd.
(Australia;
ASX:PEP)

PEP005
Topical

Topical formulation

Actinic keratosis

No adverse events were reported in a Phase I trial (10/25)

Peregrine
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(PPHM)

Cotara

Monoclonal antibody attached to iodine-131; product from Tumor Necrosis Therapy platform

Advanced colorectal cancer

Initial clinical data showed the agent generally was well tolerated and that it targeted cancers (10/22)

Sunesis
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.*

SNS-595

Small-molecule cell- cycle modulator designed to induce apoptosis

Solid tumors

Began second of two Phase I trials that will test weekly dosing for safety, tolerability and pharmaco- kinetics in patients with advanced solid tumors (10/18)

Telik Inc.
(TELK)

Telcyta

Small-molecule tumor- activated drug designed to induce apoptosis

Refractory ovarian cancer

Phase II trial of drug and carboplatin showed four complete and 10 partial responses among 26 evaluable patients, with 25.6 weeks of median progression-free survival (10/4)

Telik Inc. (TELK)

Telcyta

Small-molecule tumor-activated drug designed to induce apoptosis

Refractory ovarian cancer

Phase II trial of drug and Doxil showed eight partial responses in 19 evaluable patients, with 34.1 weeks of median progression- free survival (10/4)

Transave Inc.*

SLIT Cisplatin

Cisplatin delivered with Sustained-Release Lipid Inhaled Targeting technology

Cancers of the lung

The FDA approved IND for Phase I/II trials (10/26)

Viragen Inc.
(AMEX:VRA)

Multiferon

Multisubtype, natural human alpha interferon

Malignant melanoma

Seven-year follow-up data from a Phase II/III trial confirmed a statiscally significant increase in over- all survival for drug and surgery vs. surgery alone (10/5)

Viventia
Biotech Inc.
(Canada; TSE:VBI)

Proxinium

Product that uses tumor-seeking antibody fragments to deliver agents to cancer cells

Head and neck cancer

A Phase I trial in 24 patients with advanced disease demonstrated safety and some tumor responses (10/27)

Xanthus
Life Sciences
Inc.*

Symadex
(C-1311)

Next-generation product based on the existing cancer drug mitoxantrone

Advanced solid tumors

Began a second Phase I trial, in 15 to 20 patients, to further examine dosing regimens (11/14)

ZymoGenetics
Inc.
(ZGEN)
and Serono SA
(Switzerland;
NYSE:SRA)

TACI-Ig
BLyS and APRIL

Antagonist protein that binds to the cytokines

B-cell malignancies

Got clearance for Phase Ib trial to test the safety and pharmaco-kinetics of multiple doses in patients (10/4)

CARDIOVASCULAR

Affymax Inc.*

Hematide

Peptide-based erythro-poiesis-stimulating agent

Anemia

Began Phase I trial to evaluate safety and pharmacokinetics and determine the effect on reticulocytes and hemoglobin (10/4)

CV
Therapeutics
Inc.
(CVTX)

Ranexa
(ranolazine)

Partial inhibitor of fatty-acid oxidation

Acute coronary syndromes

Began MERLIN TIMI-36 trial to test efficacy and safety during acute and long-term treatment in 5,500 patients with non-ST elevation syndromes treated with standard therapy (10/11)

Encysive
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(ENCY)

Thelin (sitaxsentan)

Small molecule designed to block endothelin

Pulmonary arterial hypertension

STRIDE-6 study in 48 patients who had discontinued bosentan therapy showed the drug might provide benefit in that group (10/5)

Northfield
Laboratories
Inc.
(NFLD)

PolyHeme

Oxygen-carrying blood substitute derived from human blood

Blood loss

Monitors recommended Phase III trial in treating hemorrhagic shock following traumatic injury continue, after second interim analysis involving 120 patients (10/13)

Pharmacyclics
Inc.
(PCYC)

Antrin

Motexafin lutetium; a phototherapy

Coronary atherosclerosis

Phase I trial in 79 patients provided initial evidence of safety and feasibility of treatment in patients undergoing balloon angioplasty with stent deployment (10/4)

Renovis Inc.
(RNVS)

Cerovive (NXY-059)

A neuroprotectant with free-radical trapping properties

Stroke

Partner AstraZeneca plc will continue with Phase III SAINT I and II trials after interim analysis by trial monitors (10/14)

Vertex
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(VRTX)

VX-702

Oral p38 MAP kinase inhibitor

Acute coronary syndrome

Phase IIa trial in 45 ACS patients undergoing PCI met safety and pharmacokinetic objectives, and reduced serum levels of the bio-marker C-reactive protein (10/18)

V.I.
Technologies
Inc.
(VITX)

Inactine

Pathogen-reduction system

Blood substitute

Monitors recommended Phase III trial continue after reviewing data from 20% of the planned 200 patients; they also asked for clarification on certain data (10/8)

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

Avanir
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(AMEX:AVN)

Neurodex

Oral combination of dextromethorphan and an enzyme inhibitor, quinidine

Pseudobulbar affect

Published Phase III results from trial of 140 PBA patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis showed statistically significant benefits in the Neurodex arms (10/27)

Celgene Corp.
(CELG)

Focalin XR (FDA-approved)

Dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride extended-release capsule; a form of Ritalin

Attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder

Trials in adults and children each demonstrated statistical significance against placebo (10/25)

Corcept
Therapeutics
Inc.
(CORT)

Corlux (mifepristone)

Oral GR-II antagonist with potential mitigating effects on cortisol

Psychotic major depression

Began second pivotal Phase III trial, Corcept 06, that will assess psychiatric ratings at days 7 and 56 in 440 patients (10/19)

Delex
Therapeutics
Inc.*
(Canada)

AeroLEF

Aerosolized liposome- encapsulated fentanyl

Pain following knee surgery

Phase IIa trial testing analgesia was called encouraging (10/9)

Endo
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(ENDP) and
SkyePharma
plc
(UK; SKYE)

DepoDur (FDA-approved)

Sustained-release, injectable liposomal formulation of morphine

Post-surgical pain

Data were presented showing up to 48 hours of pain relief in a trial with 487 adults, and safety and effectiveness in a trial in 164 adults undergoing knee-replacement surgery (10/26)

NovaDel
Pharma Inc.
(AMEX:NVD)

--

Lingual spray version of sumatriptan, the active ingredient in GlaxoSmith- Kline plc's drug Imitrex

Migraine

Pilot pharmacokinetic study demonstrated safety and tolerability, and quicker delivery than Imitrex (10/14)

NPS
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(NPSP)

NPS 1776

Isovaleramide; broad- spectrum neuromodulator

Migraine

Phase IIa trial in 189 patients with moderate to severe migraine failed to reduce pain at two hours vs. placebo, which produced a higher response than expected (10/11)

Prana Biotechnology
Ltd.
(Australia;
PRAN)

PBT-1 (clioquinol)

Small molecule that binds metal ions; designed to remove zinc bound to amyloid-beta

Alzheimer's disease

84-week data from nine patients in Phase II extension study showed apparent reduction of disease progression (10/12)

Yaupon
Therapeutics
Inc.*

Lobeline

Agent derived from a natural product with a long history of human use

Meth- amphetamine addiction

Began a Phase I trial, which is being supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (10/26)

DIABETES

ConjuChem
Inc.
(Canada;
TSE:CJC)

DAC:GLP-1

Insulinotropic hormone GLP-1 created with firm's DAC technology

Type II diabetes

Began Phase I trial of product with modified diluents designed to improve tolerability (10/4)

Syrrx Inc.*
and PPD Inc.

--

Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor

Type II diabetes

Companies filed an IND to begin a Phase I trial (10/13)

Transition
Therapeutics
Inc.
(Canada;
TSE:TTH)

E1-I.N.T.

Combination of epidermal growth factor analogue and gastrin analogue

Type I diabetes

Got FDA OK to begin a Phase I trial to test efficacy, safety and tolerability of a 28-day course of therapy in patients (10/14)

INFECTION

Chiron Corp.
(CHIR) and
Nektar

Therapeutics
(NKTR)

TPI

Tobramycin powder for inhalation

Infections in cystic fibrosis patients

Phase I data suggested TPI might be a well- tolerated, more convenient alternative to existing therapies (10/14)

Corus Pharma
Inc.*

Corus 1020

Aztreonam lysinate formulated for inhalation

P. aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis

Phase II trial in 105 CF patients showed a significant decrease in the amount of the bacterium (10/15)

Cubist
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(CBST)

Cubicin (FDA-approved)

Daptomycin for injection

Infective endocarditis and bacteremia due to S. aureus

Monitors recommended Phase III trial continue, following a fourth safety review involving more than 135 patients (10/26)

Gilead Sciences
Inc.
(GILD) and
Hoffmann-La Roche
Inc.

Tamiflu (FDA-approved)

Oseltamivir; an oral neuraminidase inhibitor

Influenza

Data were presented showing drug was effective against the human H5N1 and avian H5N1 flu virus (10/31)

Gilead
Sciences Inc.
(GILD)

Viread and Emtriva (FDA- approved as Truvada)

Nucleotide and nucleoside
reverse transcriptase
inhibitors, respectively

HIV

24-week data from Phase III trial showed 87% of those taking Gilead combination vs. 76% on Combivir achieved a reduction of viral load to less than 400 copies/mL (10/31)

Gilead
Sciences Inc.
(GILD)

GS 9005

Protease inhibitor

HIV

Discontinued development after a Phase I/II trial did not demonstrate a sufficient antiviral response (10/21)

Gilead
Sciences Inc.
(GILD)

GS 7340

Prodrug of tenofovir, the active agent in the company's HIV drug Viread

HIV

Company stopped development after a Phase I/II trial, concluding it lacked enough differentiation to existing drugs (10/21)

Incyte Corp.
(INCY) and
Pharmasset
Inc.*

Reverset

Nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor

HIV

Subset analysis from Phase IIa showed a clinically significant reduction in viral load in treatment-experienced patients (10/31)

Indevus
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(IDEV)

Aminocandin

Fungicidal agent from the echinocandins class

Fungal infections

Began Phase I trial to test safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of multiple doses in 32 healthy volunteers (10/6)

MedImmune
Inc.
(MEDI)

CAIV-T

Intranasal, cold-adapted trivalent influenza vaccine; next generation of FluMist

Influenza

Began a pivotal head-to-head Phase III trial comparing CAIV-T to the injectable flu shot (trivalent influenza vaccine) in 7,000 children worldwide (10/20)

Oscient
Pharmaceuticals
Corp.
(OSCI)

Factive
(FDA-approved)

Gemifloxacin mesylate; a fluoroquinolone antibiotic

Acute bacterial rhinosinusitis

Two Phase III trials met their primary endpoints: improvement or resolution of signs and symptoms at follow-up in one trial, and bacteriologic and clinical efficacy in the second (10/1)

Peninsula
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.*

PPI-0903

Next-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

Infections and pneumonias

Phase I trial demonstrated safety and tolerability (10/7)

PowderMed
Ltd.*
(UK)

--

Therapeutic vaccine that uses PowderMed's technology to deliver a DNA plasmid coding for four HSV2 antigens

Herpes simplex virus-2

Began Phase I trial in 36 people with genital herpes to assess safety and tolerability, as well as immune responses (10/12)

Protein
Sciences
Corp.*

FluBlok

Vaccine manufactured in cell culture

Influenza

Got FDA OK for a Phase II trial in subjects aged 18-49 to show safety and establish a commercial dose, and to test efficacy (10/28)

SinusPharma Inc.*

SPRC-AB01

A formulation of an antibiotic for nasal inhalation

Rhinosinusitis

Began Phase I trial to test the safety of various doses in healthy volunteers (10/1)

Trimeris Inc.
(TRMS) and
Hoffmann-La
Roche Inc.

Fuzeon (FDA-approved)

Enfuvirtide; HIV fusion inhibitor

HIV

Retrospective 48-week data showed twice as many patients on drug with protease inhibitor regimen experienced a significant virologic response than those on PI regimen alone (10/5); new analysis of the TORO studies showed earlier use of the drug led to better treatment outcomes (10/31)

VaxGen Inc. (OTC BB:VXGN)

LC16m8

Attenuated smallpox vaccine candidate

Smallpox

Began a Phase I/II trial to evaluate safety in 150 volunteers (10/20)

Vertex
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(VRTX) and
GlaxoSmithKline plc (UK)

Lexiva; (FDA-approved)

Fosamprenavir calcium; protease inhibitor

HIV

48-week data from the NEAT trial showed increased HDL levels in regimens with Lexiva; also, a pharmacokinetic study showed possible advantage vs. amprenavir on adverse events (10/30)

Vertex
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(VRTX)

VX-385 (640385)

Protease inhibitor

HIV

GlaxoSmithKline plc began a pilot Phase II trial in 30 patients who will receive the drug for up to 48 weeks (10/25)

MISCELLANEOUS

Abgenix
Inc.
(ABGX)

ABX10241 (ABX-PTH)

Fully human monoclonal antibody designed to target and neutralize the action of parathyroid hormone

Secondary hyper- parathyroidism

Interim Phase I data showed the drug was well tolerated with dose-related suppression of PTH and serum calcium levels in hemodialysis patients (10/3)

Acuity
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.*

Cand5

Small interfering RNA therapeutic designed to shut down VEGF

Age-related macular degeneration

Began a Phase I safety trial that also will evaluate factors associated with efficacy (10/7)

AEterna
Zentaris Inc.
(Canada; AEZS)

--

Depot formulation of cetrorelix, a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone antagonist

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Phase II trial in 250 patients demonstrated durable and statistically significant improvement of clinical signs and symptoms at all doses except the lowest (10/7)

Amgen Inc.
(AMGN)

Sensipar (FDA-approved)

Cinacalcet HCl; oral calcium calcimimetic

Hypercalcemia

Results from 122-patient study showed drug controlled calcium levels in patients with para-thyroid carcinoma and reduced levels in those with primary hyperparathyroidism (10/3)

Amgen Inc.
(AMGN)

AMG 162

Fully human monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits RANK ligand

Bone loss

Phase II trial showed twice-yearly injections significantly increased bone mineral density at the total hip compared with placebo at 12 months (10/3)

BioSante
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(AMEX:BPA)

Bio-E-Gel

Estradiol transdermal gel

Hot flashes and vaginal atrophy

All doses studied in a Phase II trial in menopausal women showed significant decreases in the frequency and severity of hot flashes vs. baseline (10/7); data showed decreases of at least 90% in 55% of subjects and at least 95% in 50%, both significant vs. placebo (10/19)

Bone Care
International
Inc.
(BCII)

Hectorol (FDA-approved)

Doxercalciferol; pro-hormone vitamin D2 analogue

Secondary hyper- parathyroidism

Retrospective data showed better compliance than paricalcitol for recommended guidelines (10/31)

Bone Care
International
Inc.
(BCII)

Hectorol (FDA-approved)

Doxercalciferol; pro-hormone vitamin D2 analogue

Secondary hyper- parathyroidism

Positive efficacy data were presented from a Phase III trial in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients (10/28)

Cellegy
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(CLGY)

Tostrelle

Testosterone gel

Female sexual dysfunction

Interim Phase II data showed that drug patients experienced a 95% increase in frequency of satisfactory sexual activity over baseline and 45% over placebo (10/27)

Critical
Therapeutics
Inc.
(CRTX)

CTI-01

Ethyl pyruvate; small molecule believed to inhibit release of cytokines

Inflammatory conditions

Phase I trial in 60 healthy adults demonstrated safety and tolerability in all doses tested (10/13)

CuraGen
Corp.
(CRGN)

CR002

Fully human monoclonal antibody that targets platelet-derived growth factor-D

IgA nephropathy

Is beginning a Phase I trial to study safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in healthy volunteers (10/26)

DUSA
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(DUSA)

Levulan (FDA-approved)

Photodynamic therapy

Facial photoaging/ acne

Investigator study in 20 patients demonstrated statistically significant improvement when used before intense pulsed light (10/4); began a Phase II trial in acne (10/22)

Eyetech
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(EYET) and
Pfizer Inc.

Macugen

Pegaptanib sodium injection; pegylated anti-VEGF aptamer

Wet age-related macular degeneration

Data showed the treatment effect of the drug extends for two years; a benefit also was seen for those who received drug for two years vs. only one year (10/21)

FibroGen Inc.*

FG-3019

Fully human antibody directed against connective tissue growth factor

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Phase I trial in 21 patients showed the agent was safe and well tolerated (10/27)

GenVec Inc.
(GNVC)

AdPEDF

Product that uses an adenovector to produce pigment-epithelium-
derived factor

Wet age-related macular degeneration

Phase I trial in 28 patients demonstrated safety and delivery feasibility (10/22)

Genzyme
Corp.
(GENZ)

Renagel (FDA-approved)

Sevelamer hydrochloride; phosphate binder

Renal disease

Data from RIND study showed a significant difference in the change in coronary artery calcification over 18 months in favor of Renagel vs. calcium-based phosphate binders (10/29)

Hemispherx
Biopharma Inc.
(AMEX:HEB)

Ampligen

RNA drug with potential action as an immuno-modulator and antiviral

Chronic fatigue syndrome

Presented data from Phase II trial in 234 patients showing drug improved treadmill performance (19.3%) vs. placebo (4.1%) (10/11); pivotal Phase III trial demonstrated statistically significant increases in the primary endpoint, exercise treadmill duration, at 40 weeks compared to placebo (10/18)

ICOS Corp.
(ICOS) and Eli Lilly and Co.

Cialis (FDA-approved)

Tadalafil; oral PDE5 inhibitor

Erectile dysfunction

An analysis of 11 trials showed 82% of 349 men with ED and benign prostatic hyperplasia experienced improved erectile function with Cialis (10/20)

InterMune Inc.
(ITMN)

Actimmune (FDA-approved)

Interferon gamma-1b

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

48-week GIPF-004 trial in 210 patients showed no increase vs. placebo in serious adverse events (10/28)

ISTA
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(ISTA)

Xibrom

Bromfenac sodium solution; topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent

Ocular inflammation following cataract surgery

Integrated data from two Phase III trials showed a statistically significant proportion of patients achieved treatment success vs. placebo (10/25)

Miravant
Medical
Technologies
Inc.
(OTC BB:MRVT)

Photrex (SnET2)

Photodynamic therapy that uses a light-activated drug to destroy abnormal blood vessels

Wet age-related macular degeneration

Presented favorable, additional data from Phase III trial; the FDA has asked for a confirmatory trial (10/25)

Nabi Bio-
pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(NABI)

PhosLo

Calcium acetate

Control of blood phosphorus in endstage renal disease

Company is replacing Phase IV PRECISE study with the CARE-2 study, which will compare drug with Renagel; Lipitor will be added to both arms (10/5)

NPS
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(NPSP)

Preos

Recombinant human parathyroid hormone

Osteoporosis

Additional data from pivotal Phase III trial showed a reduced risk of a first vertebral fracture in postmenopausal osteoporotic women; elevated calcium levels also were noted (10/21)

NPS
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(NPSP)

Preos

Recombinant human parathyroid hormone

Osteoporosis

NIH-sponsored study showed one year of Preos followed by one year of alendronate was more effective at building bone than two years of alendronate alone (10/4)

ProMetic Life
Sciences Inc.
(Canada; TSE:PLI)
and Arriva
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.*

--

Topical gel formulation of recombinant alpha-1- antitrypsin

Atopic dermatitis

Phase II trial in Canada failed to meet its primary or secondary endpoints; separately, encouraging data were seen in a UK pediatric study in five patients with severe dermatological disorder (10/7)

PTC
Therapeutics
Inc.*

PTC124

Oral agent that targets nonsense mutations (single-point alterations in DNA that stop translation)

Cystic fibrosis and Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Preliminary results from a Phase I trial demonstrated the drug was orally bioavailable and generally well tolerated (10/19)

QLT Inc.
(QLTI)

Visudyne (FDA-approved)

Verteporfin for injection; a photodynamic therapy

Wet age- related macular degeneration

Phase III Visudyne in Occult trial will continue until its 24-month endpoint, following an analysis by monitors at 12 months (10/14)

Savient
Pharmaceuticals
Inc.
(SVNT)

Puricase

Polyethylene glycol conjugate of uricase

Gout

Data were presented that showed positive results from Phase I trials (10/18)

Serono SA
(Switzerland;
NYSE:SRA)

Cetrotide

Cetrorelix acetate for injection

To prevent premature ovulation during infertility treatment

In a trial comparing GnRh antagonists, 66.7% of Cetrotide patients required one injection while 62.5% using ganirelix acetate needed four or more injections to achieve the same endpoint (10/19)

Tercica Inc. (TRCA)

--

Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-1

Short stature caused by IGF deficiency

Began Phase IIIb trial in 160 pre-pubertal children to evaluate the safety and efficacy in promoting statural growth (10/28)

Theratechnol-
ogies Inc.
(Canada; TSE:TH)

ThPTH

Transdermal formulation of synthetic parathyroid hormone

Osteoporosis

Phase I trial showed rapid delivery of PTH, good bioavailability and biologic activity, and a good safety profile (10/4)

Unigene
Laboratories
Inc.
(OTC
BB:UGNE)
and GlaxoSmith-
Kline plc (UK)

--

Oral formulation of parathyroid hormone

Osteoporosis

Phase I trial showed delivery of PTH into the bloodstream and that the PTH molecule was intact and biologically active (10/12)

Vivus
Inc.
(VVUS)

Alista

Topical formulation of alprostadil

Female sexual arousal disorder

Phase II trial showed a statistically significant increase in successful and satisfactory sexual events in the 25 women who completed at least six doses of drug or placebo (10/28)


Notes:

* Privately held.

BLA = Biologics license application; FDA = Food and Drug Administration; IND = Investigational new drug application; NDA = New drug application; SPA = Special protocol assessment.

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