Pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal cancers and the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, where 90% of cases fall into the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) type.
Clinical research has shown that patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are more likely to develop cardiovascular disease (CVD), including cardiac and vascular dysfunction. In the current study, researchers from Medical University of South Carolina developed and characterized a novel preclinical model of SLE-like CVD.
Scientists from the Cardiovascular Research Center at the University of Virginia School of Medicine and Astrazeneca plc have developed a new mouse model of cardiovascular disease associated with genetic variations of cholesterol metabolism. The animal allows in vivo studies of myocardial infarction, plaque rupture and stroke.
To date, there have not been any reported robust small-animal models of human parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV-3) infection. Researchers from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven and affiliated organizations thus developed a novel inbred mouse HPIV-3 infection model for prophylactic and therapeutic modalities.
Researchers from The University of Melbourne published data from a study that aimed to establish a novel myopia model that would facilitate large-scale in vivo studies for investigating molecular signaling and gene-environment interactions in myopia development.
CTNNB1 syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by intellectual disability, global developmental delay, microcephaly and motor disabilities, among others, caused by pathogenic loss-of-function variants in the CTNNB1 gene, which encodes β-catenin. This syndrome has no treatment option, with only supportive care available. To address this unmet medical need, researchers from the Broad Institute and Tufts University School of Biomedical Sciences have developed a Ctnnb1 germline heterozygote murine model that mimics the human CTNNB1 syndrome.
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome is an inherited bone marrow failure syndrome characterized by exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, cytopenia, growth restriction and skeletal abnormalities, and for which primary treatment is allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, which is associated with significant toxicity.
Phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors arising from chromaffin cells chromaffin cells in the adrenal medulla or extra-adrenal paraganglia, respectively.
Scientists at de Duve Institute focused on the genetic causes of vascular anomalies, more specifically on capillary malformation with dilated veins (CMDV).