Researchers from Merck & Co. Inc. have presented the discovery of inhibitors of the YAP/TAZ-TEAD complex as potential anticancer agents. YAP and its paralogue TAZ act as terminal effectors of the Hippo signaling pathway by regulating the transcriptional activity of the different TEAD isoforms.
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 (MALT1) is a key regulator of physiological antigen receptor signaling in B cells and T cells, as it is the only component of the MALT1-BCL10-CARD11 (CBM) signalosome with proteolytic activity.
Previous research has shown that adenosine impairs antitumor immunity, and high levels of adenosine and CD73 have been associated with poor prognosis in cancer.
Researchers from Foghorn Therapeutics Inc. recently presented preclinical data for FHD-609, a heterobifunctional degrader of BRD9 designed for the treatment of sarcoma. Synthesis and optimization of a series of first-generation compounds led to the identification of FHD-609 as a rapid, selective and highly potent BRD9 degrader, with high plasma stability and acceptable solubility.
To address the need for novel therapeutic candidates against Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), investigators at Mitorx Therapeutics Ltd. developed a library of novel small-molecule mitochondriotropic agents.
Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is used as a marker of activated microglia, and thus a protein that drives inflammation. Patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) have shown increased levels of Gal-3 in their cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compared to healthy controls, as well as increased expression in their brain tissue.
Vaccines that target α-synuclein have a lot of potential for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and other synucleinopathies. Tridem Bioscience GmbH & Co. KG has developed the proprietary WISIT vaccine technology.
Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2), a key drug target, plays a major role in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Mutations in LRRK2, specifically LRRK2 G2019S which increases LRRK2 kinase activity, have been observed in a majority of PD patients.
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