The expression of tissue factor (TF) is limited in normal tissues to the perivascular compartment where it acts as the receptor for the serin protease factor VIIa. This signaling axis triggers the initiation of extrinsic coagulation protease cascade.
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced by a variety of immune cells, including type 1 regulatory T cells and macrophages, as well as nonimmune cells such as epithelial cells and fibroblasts.
ABI-201 is an engineered AAV.N54 vector that expresses a soluble CD59 variant and a complement 3 (C3) inhibitor fusion protein. ABI-201 was developed by Avirmax Biopharma Inc. to confer photoreceptor protection against retinal damage. The effects of ABI-201 were tested in a sodium iodate-induced retinal damage model in nonhuman primates, a widely used model for testing therapies for age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
“I’m a pediatrician in metabolic diseases, and every day in my clinical work I’m confronted with our lack in effective therapies for our patients.” That was the sobering introduction by Sabine Fuchs in her talk at the 2025 Congress of the European Association for the Study of the Liver in Amsterdam this week. The nature of metabolic diseases makes it difficult to develop treatments for them. “There are over 1,500 diseases known by now, and it is just very difficult to develop therapies for each and every individual rare disease.”
Cadherin 17 (CDH17) is a membrane-bound cell adhesion molecule involved in tumor cell proliferation and is selectively overexpressed in several gastrointestinal malignancies, including colorectal cancer, gastric cancer and pancreatic cancer.
Recent evidence has suggested that the use of norrin mimetics targeting both frizzled-4 (FZD4) and low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 (LRP5) may be highly effective at modulating retinal vascular leakage. When combined with an anti-VEGF therapy, it was hypothesized to have an additive benefit potential for treating retinal vascular disorders.
Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness and is characterized by the death of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Genetic screening data have identified dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK) and leucine zipper kinase (LZK) as important mediators of RGC death.
Shanghai-based D3 Bio (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. showed positive results for its lead candidate, next-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor, D3S-001, also known as elisrasib, in patients with KRAS G12C mutation cancers, including patients previously treated with first-generation KRAS G12C inhibitors. Presented at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR 2025) meeting on April 29, the data were simultaneously published in Nature Medicine.
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