The FDA has awarded orphan drug designation to Ocelot Bio Inc.'s lead candidate OCE-205 for the treatment of ascites due to all etiologies except cancer. Ocelot Bio plans to initiate clinical studies of OCE-205 in refractory ascites next year.
Astrazeneca AB has disclosed 17-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 13 (HSD17B13; 17-β-HSD 13) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of alcoholic liver disease, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, hepatic steatosis, liver inflammation, hepatitis C virus infection and liver cancer.
X-Chem Inc. has synthesized 17-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 13 (HSD17B13; 17-β-HSD 13) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Researchers from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp. and affiliated organizations have described the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a novel adiponectin receptor (AdipoR)-activating monoclonal antibody, named AdipoRaMab, being developed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Dysfunction in the mitochondria contributes to the development of acute liver injury (ALI). There is emerging evidence indicating the mitochondria is key to maintain liver homeostasis and survival; thus, controlling its functioning is important for the treatment of liver diseases. Recent findings have identified transcription factor zinc-finger and homeoboxes 2 (ZHX2) to be a critical modulator of liver postnatal gene expression, cell proliferation and lipid homeostasis in the liver.
A laboratory technique used to generate pluripotent stem cells from any tissue, cellular reprogramming, has led a group of researchers to the discovery of a process that could have an impact on natural tissue repair.
Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) is a mitochondrial enzyme participating in de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis essential for T- and B-lymphocyte proliferation.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder where visceral hypersensitivity (VH), which causes discomfort and negatively impacts the quality of life, is influenced by stressful events. In recent years, the use of bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria has shown anti-VH efficacy.
Researchers from Lerna Biopharma Pte. Ltd. (formerly Cargene Therapeutics Pte. Ltd.) recently presented the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a first-in-class GalNAc-siRNA therapeutic, CG-LR1, being developed for the treatment of liver diseases.