Arc Therapies Inc., a startup from the National Cancer Center Japan, has initiated research of YB328, a newly identified gut microbe, toward clinical application. The company has designated the YB328 strain as ARC-0812 (RUX: Lux) and will proceed with preclinical and clinical trials to explore its role as an immune adjuvant in cancer immunotherapy.
Chengdu Chipscreen Pharmaceutical Ltd. has described ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 (USP1) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
Scientists from Jordan Ministry of Higher Education Scientific Research and the Hashemite University have identified doxorubicin and thymoquinone hybridized compounds with reduced side effects reported to be useful for the treatment of breast cancer.
Overexpression of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is linked to worse prognosis and greater risk of metastasis in colorectal, cervical, breast and skin cancers. Despite its attractiveness as a therapeutic target, no effective inhibitors of focal adhesion kinase have yet been described.
Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) plays a pivotal role in ischemic stroke pathology by mediating necroptosis and promoting neuroinflammation, both of which contribute to secondary brain injury and worsen clinical outcomes.
Genfleet Therapeutics Co. Ltd. has presented preclinical data on their KRAS G12C inhibitor fulzerasib, also known as GFH-925, the third approved KRAS G12C inhibitor for treating non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Dysregulation of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is associated with epigenetic silencing of tumor suppressor genes, leading to alterations in cell proliferation, differentiation and survival that contribute to cancer progression.
RAS is the most mutated oncogene in cancer (about 30% rate), where mutations in KRAS are the most prevalent. The approval of covalent KRAS G12C inhibitors has shown allosteric inhibition of KRAS to be a feasible therapeutic strategy, and there is interest in developing new KRAS-directed therapies to target additional KRAS mutants. Amgen has presented data regarding its pan-KRAS inhibitor AMG-410.
Bladder cancer is among the 10 most frequent cancers around the world. While potentially effective treatments exist, they do not benefit all patients, so investigators continue to search for new targets. Researchers at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital have identified sideroflexin 1 (SFXN1) as a potential therapeutic target.