Researchers from Ruijin Hospital and Shanghai Jiao Tong University have patented molecular glue degraders, specifically eukaryotic peptide chain release factor GTP-binding subunit ERF3A (GSPT1) degradation inducers that are potentially useful for the treatment of cancer, autoimmune disease and inflammatory disorders.
Solve Therapeutics Inc. has identified antibody-drug conjugates comprising antibodies covalently bound to camptothecin derivatives through a cleavable linker reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
Previous work showed that neurogenic transcriptional factors, such as NeuroD1 and Neurogenin 2, and small-molecule cocktails can reprogram glioma cells into neuron-like cells while also suppressing their proliferative and invasive phenotypes.
Cymirafen is a novel antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) from the University of California that targets leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 4 (LGR4)/LGR5/LGR6 and is composed of a potent cytotoxic payload, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), plus an Fc domain fused to the receptor binding domain of RSPO1.
Researchers from Cogent Biosciences Inc. presented the preclinical profile of CGT-1263, a pan-KRAS-directed compound that binds both ON and OFF KRAS conformations without affecting HRAS or NRAS.
Mayo Foundation for Medical Education Research (MFMER) and the University of Minnesota have disclosed new bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4; HUNK1) inhibitors potentially useful for the treatment of cancer, inflammatory and cardiovascular disorders.
Selective inhibition of Werner syndrome helicase (WRN) has been shown to trigger extensive DNA damage and cell death specifically in microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) cancers, highlighting WRN as a tumor-selective target with potential for precision oncology approaches beyond immunotherapy. Researchers from Eikon Therapeutics Inc. presented the preclinical profile of EIK-1005, a WRN inhibitor.
Despite the success of immunotherapy, it is still limited due to the poor control of which T cells are activated and how strong and how long they are activated. Next-generation T-cell activators should address this limitation by engagement of selective T-cell subsets, allowing stronger control and durable responses. Ipsen SA has presented data regarding their T-cell activator IPN-01203, which is bispecific and selective for Vβ6 and Vβ10 (Vβ6/10) TCR-expressing T cells, alongside with IL-15 receptor coactivation.
When a tumor migrates and colonizes another tissue or organ, it can be identified as a metastasis, but its origin is not always clear. Now, a study based on machine learning has identified DNA-methylation patterns that reveal the type of tissue a cancer comes from when the primary tumor cannot be found. This technique could help guide more specific treatments for patients with cancers of unknown primary, who today often receive broad, nontargeted chemotherapy.