In an article published on Dec. 18, 2023, in Nature, researchers from the Centre for Genomic Regulation in Barcelona (Spain) and Wellcome Sanger Institute in Hinxton (U.K.) reported achieving a milestone regarding KRAS targeting in cancer. The team quantified the impact of >26,000 KRAS variants and how these mutations affected protein folding and its interaction with the six main effectors – RAF1, PIK3CG, RALGDS, SOS1, K27 and K55.
Launching a company based on knowledge that “the fundamental principle that most people hold to be true is off by a trillion” is a rare opportunity, said Jake Rubens, co-founder and president of Quotient Therapeutics Inc., a company that emerged from stealth this week, backed by two years of platform development and a $50 million investment from Flagship Pioneering.
Launching a company based on knowledge that “the fundamental principle that most people hold to be true is off by a trillion” is a rare opportunity, said Jake Rubens, co-founder and president of Quotient Therapeutics Inc., a company that emerged from stealth this week, backed by two years of platform development and a $50 million investment from Flagship Pioneering.
Malformations of cortical development (MCD) are a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by malformation of cortical structures, which often lead to epilepsy, and include cortical dysplasia (FCD), hemimegalencephaly (HME) and tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC).
Cell cycle-associated protein 1 (CAPRIN1) is an ubiquitously expressed protein, the levels of which are usually high in tissues with an elevated cell turnover; it is also abundant in the brain, where it regulates the transport and translation of synaptic protein mRNA.
Two studies published back to back in Nature have looked at the accumulation of mutations in blood-forming stem cells with age, gaining new insights into how the overall landscape of such cells changes across the lifespan.
Low-grade gliomas with mutated isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) produced and secreted higher levels of the cytokine granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) than other glioma types, which improved their antitumor immune response in animal models.
Investigators at MD Anderson Cancer Center have published data suggesting that activating KRAS mutations may be selected for in pancreatitis, because they protect pancreatic tissue from damage.
The family trees of different cell types from different tissues and organs have been traced back to the fertilized egg that gave rise to the human body of which the cells formed a part, establishing a baseline for “normal” development and aging that could help improve understanding of the onset of disease.
