During the first oral sessions on Translational Drug Discovery at the 19th Alzheimer’s & Parkinson’s Diseases (ADPD) Conference, Beka Solomon from Tel Aviv University presented her work on the therapeutic potential of bone-marrow-derived microglia in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). “After working more than 30 years in immunotherapy, I decided to totally change the subject of the work,” Solomon told the audience.
Genzyme Corp. (Sanofi Genzyme) has divulged emopamil-binding protein (EBP) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, transverse myelitis, neuromyelitis optica, optic neuritis and Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Scientists at Beijing Wehand-Bio Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Institute of Materia Medica Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College have synthesized phthalazinone compounds with neuroprotective effects reported to be useful for the treatment of hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke.
Dyne Therapeutics Inc. presented their most recent work to advance novel therapeutics for facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FHSD). FSHD is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by muscle weakness and atrophy. Dyne Therapeutics previously developed the FORCE platform, which uses an antigen-binding fragment (Fab) specifically targeting telomeric repeat binding factor-1 (TfR1) for targeted therapeutic delivery.
Cannabinoid CB1 receptors have been a potential target for nonopioid-based pain treatment, but actually targeting the pathway has been hindered by issues with tolerance and unwanted CNS side effects. Peripherally selective CB1 agonists developed to overcome these problems have not fully resolved these issues, meaning the peripheral selectivity has to be substantially enhanced.
At the recently launched Alzheimer’s & Parkinson’s Diseases Conference held in Vienna, Lotte Bjerre Knudsen from Novo Nordisk A/S, who has extensive experience in glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) research, delivered a plenary lecture focused on the role of GLP-1 receptor agonists, such as semaglutide, in attenuating neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.
Convelo Therapeutics Inc. and Genentech Inc. have identified lanosterol 14α-demethylase (CYP51A1; CYP51) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, encephalomyelitis, optic neuritis, schizophrenia, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and Huntington’s disease, among others.
Dyne Therapeutics Inc. is advancing novel therapeutics for people living with genetically driven neuromuscular diseases. Representatives from the company recently presented a poster showcasing preclinical and early clinical results from the development of their proprietary FORCE platform applied to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has entered into a drug discovery collaboration agreement with Reborna Biosciences Inc. to generate RNA-targeting novel small molecules in the field of the central nervous system.
In the brain, molecular information is transmitted between cells through neural circuits. Synapses establish connections between the pathways that run from one area to another, allowing the most complex organ in the body to fulfill different functions. Cells and neural circuits are the basic biological elements in the study of mental illness. However, the scientific community still does not know how to interpret their role in neuropsychiatric disorders.