Neumora Therapeutics Inc. has reported preclinical data for NMRA-215, a brain-penetrant, oral NLRP3 inhibitor in development for obesity, suggesting potential utility as a monotherapy as well as in combination with a GLP-1 agonist.
Cancer of the uterus is the most common gynecological malignancy in the U.S., with over 60,000 diagnoses per year, where incidence and mortality have increased through the years. About 30%-40% of patients with high-grade disease harbor mutations in the PPP2R1A gene, which encodes the primary subunit of protein phosphatase 2A, with hotspots being P179R and S256F.
At this year’s AACR-NCI-EORTC conference, several presentations brought to light new ways to tackle the treatment of genomically unstable cancers. Genomically unstable cancers can be treated by exploiting their repair dependencies, inducing catastrophic DNA damage, or harnessing immune responses to instability.
Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences has synthesized new pyrazoleamide compounds acting as receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIPK1; RIP-1) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, Crohn’s, Graves, Parkinson’s disease, ischemia, sepsis, multiple sclerosis and HIV infection.
Interline Therapeutics Inc. has identified new compounds receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (RIPK2; RIP-2) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Park City Bio LLC has prepared and tested new serotonin receptor agonists reported to be useful for the treatment of pain, inflammation, psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Gilead Sciences Inc. has reported new compounds acting as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase α (PI3Kα) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
Activating the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) is the mechanism of action of most drugs currently used to treat obesity and type 2 diabetes. To enhance efficacy and reduce side effects, many groups have been developing double or triple agonists that, at the same time, also stimulate the receptors for glucagon (GCG) or glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP).
The multidrug resistance of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) makes it a global threat to public health, and the current first-line treatment for MRSA, the glycopeptide vancomycin, can have toxic effects on the kidney and ear.