Researchers at Shenyang Pharmaceutical University reported the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a PDE4 inhibitor as a potential treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Antiverse Ltd. has announced the close of a $9.3 million series A financing. The funding will support expansion of the company’s proprietary AI antibody design platform, accelerate development of its internal therapeutic pipeline, and advance lead antibody programs toward in vivo efficacy studies.
Biofront Therapeutics (Beijing) Co. Ltd. has prepared and tested cathepsin L (CTSL) inhibitors potentially useful for the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), cancer, diabetes, liver injury, viral infections and bone, inflammatory and renal disorders, among others.
CF Pharmtech Inc. has announced approval from China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of an IND application filed by subsidiary Changfeng Suyue Pharmaceutical (Guangzhou) Co. Ltd. for ICF-004.
Current therapies for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) alleviate symptoms, but do not deal with disease progression. Respiratory mucus is primarily made up of mucins, of which mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) is the most predominant in COPD. It was hypothesized that mitochondria may control the expression of MUC5AC in COPD airway epithelium by modulating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels.
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic disease of the lungs that mainly affects premature newborns, especially those who receive mechanical ventilation, which can contribute to altering normal lung development. There are few treatment options with limited efficacy to improve the prognosis of BPD.
The prevalence of asthma differs between men and women, and furthermore, the difference changes over the lifespan. “Asthma is more common in boys than girls, but more common in women than men,” Clare Lloyd told BioWorld. Females are particularly susceptible to asthma during developmental periods of hormonal changes, also known as puberty, pregnancy and menopause.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs gaining increasing attention due to their crucial role in gene expression regulation and influence in various cellular processes and diseases. miRNAs can be encapsulated in extracellular vesicles (EVs), which are released by most cell types to modulate gene expression in recipient cells.
Beijing Tide Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has patented new cathepsin C (dipeptidyl peptidase I) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of bronchiectasis.
The range of effects caused by rhinoviruses – the pathogens responsible for the common cold – motivated scientists at Yale University to study the human nasal epithelium and uncover a previously undescribed defense mechanism. The interferon-mediated protective response in these cells can limit infection, whereas a maladaptive response tends to worsen it. Based on these findings, the researchers have identified potential therapeutic targets to reduce inflammation associated with rhinovirus infection.