Keeping you up to date on recent developments in oncology, including: Prolonged androgen-deprivation therapy confirmed as hit on CV health; Nanoparticle fights pancreatic cancer’s chemo resistance; Linking two liver cancer culprits; Reversal of pumping direction is reversal of fortune for tumor cells; Active surveillance backed for Black men with prostate cancer.
Researchers at the University of California at San Francisco have developed a method to diagnose any known pathogen from any body fluid within a day – or, depending on the sequencing method, within a few hours. For an unknown pathogen, the method spits out its nearest known relative.
Most of a pancreatic tumor is not made up of tumor cells – a double-edged sword for the tumor cells. This connective tissue component impedes blood flow, which is part of what makes pancreatic cancer so drug-resistant. But the lack of blood also means a lack of oxygen and nutrients, so pancreatic tumors must find alternate ways to feed themselves. That’s where nerves come in. In the Nov. 2, 2020, online issue of Cell, researchers published new insights into how innervation feeds tumors, and how to stop them from doing so.
Keeping you up to date on recent developments in cardiology, including: New cardiac arrest resuscitation treatment demonstrated 100% success rate in cannulation; How additional heart imaging can help certain women; Heart development protein has role in adult immunity.
Keeping you up to date on recent developments in neurology, including: Individualized brain stimulation therapy improves aphasia in stroke survivors; Weekly physical activity may help prevent Alzheimer’s in people with mild cognitive impairment; Diagnosing Parkinson’s via mitochondria interaction networks.
Keeping you up to date on recent developments in diagnostics, including: Predicting schizophrenia; Functional analysis complements sequencing; Early screening for cognitive decline; Rapid test highly accurate for PJI infections.
Researchers at Yale University have described what they have called a “data sanitization tool,” enabling them to strip personal identifiers out of functional genomics data while preserving their usefulness for research.
Researchers at the Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, the research arm of New York-based Northwell Health, illuminated the precise pathway from the brainstem to the spleen that controls inflammation in a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS). Essentially, the work demonstrates how scientists could use the vagus nerve to hack the immune system, enabling them to turn down the excessive response that underlies autoimmune disease without the use of biologics or immunosuppressive drugs.
Keeping you up to date on recent developments in orthopedics, including: Rapid recovery protocol can lead to increased range of motion after TKA; Study compares racial disparities in unilateral vs. bilateral knee replacement surgery; Botox for TMJ disorders may not lead to bone loss in the short term.
Keeping you up to date on recent developments in oncology, including: Blood test does well in distinguishing between malignant, benign growths; PARP inhibition can assist tumor cells; CDK 4/6 inhibitors affect transcriptional landscape.