Activating Toll-like receptors (TLRs) with agonists can promote pro-inflammatory responses mediated by the adaptor protein MyD88 and the downstream effector NF-κB, and these responses can inhibit tumor growth.
Sichuan Biokin Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has gained clearance from China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) to conduct clinical trials with [177Lu]-BL-ARC001 injection.
A paper last month in the Journal of Clinical Oncology reported on the pooled analysis of data showing that the use of neoadjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitors work better than the frequently used FLOT regimen (fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin and docetaxel) in certain gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA) cancers. But there’s plenty more coming down the pike, even as scientific knowledge about the disease advances.
Beijing Chempion Biotechnology Co. Ltd. has synthesized antibody-drug conjugates comprising antibodies targeting folate receptor α (FOLR1; FR-α) covalently linked to a cytotoxic drug through a linker reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
Beijing Avistone Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology Co. Ltd. has disclosed spiro/bridged ring compounds acting as HER2 (erbB2) (exon 20 insertion [Ex20Ins] [Ala775_Gly776insTyrValMetAla mutant]) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of atherosclerosis, cancer and pulmonary fibrosis.
Polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4), which regulates centriole duplication and mitotic progression, is overexpressed in several cancers, including neuroblastoma as well as breast, lung and colorectal cancers, making it an attractive target. Several PLK4 inhibitors have been developed, but only one has entered clinical trials, which involve patients with acute myeloid or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.
While immunotherapy targeting PD-1 or its ligand PD-L1 has transformed cancer treatment by overcoming T-cell exhaustion, only a minority of patients achieves durable responses after treatment.
IKZF2, a transcription factor in the Ikaros family, plays a key role in stabilizing regulatory T (Treg) cells and promoting immune suppression within the tumor microenvironment (TME). Selective targeting of IKZF2 in intratumoral Tregs has the potential to enhance antitumor immunity and improve the efficacy of immunotherapy, while minimizing immune-related toxicities associated with systemic Treg depletion.
Recurv Pharma Inc. has developed a novel taxoid compound formulated in an oil-in-water nanoemulsion, named RP-001, as a potential therapeutic approach for the management of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), either as a single agent or combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
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