The year 2025 will go down in med-tech history as remarkable for a number of things, but manufacturers doing business in the EU might be forgiven for thinking that it was a year for correction of self-inflicted wounds, even if those corrections won’t arrive in full form until 2026.

Two U.S. Medicare administrative contractors (MACs) have removed CPT code 6468 from their group 1 CPT codes, a move that may cut rates for implant of Inspire Medical Inc.'s flagship product, the Inspire hypoglossal nerve stimulator for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.

The Trump administration has made known that it intends to foster rapid adoption of AI, starting with a repeal of an executive order (EO) issued by the Biden administration. Now, the White House has issued an EO that would override state AI law, a move that addresses a task that Congress to date has failed to complete.

The FDA’s final guidance for the use of real-world evidence (RWE) was touted by FDA commissioner Marty Makary as opening the door to the use of existing de-identified data in premarket device submissions, but the final guidance lends also clarifies a couple of points about when an investigational device exemption will be needed for RWE studies.

The European Union’s struggles with regulations for devices and in vitro diagnostics seem virtually endless, but the European Commission floated a series of changes that would present a significant reset of both regulations. One of the more sweeping changes would be to exempt medical technologies from much of the text of the Artificial Intelligence Act, a move that would ease the drag on AI-based technologies in the EU.

Much has been made of the recent skyrocketing of Medicare spending on skin substitutes, but a new enforcement action by the U.S. Department of Justice might help to explain some of those spending increases.

Edwards Lifesciences Corp., of Irvine, Calif., petitioned the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to revise the Medicare coverage policy for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) devices on two points, the combination of which would make a big difference for TAVR devices across manufacturers. Edwards requested that CMS explicitly cover TAVR for asymptomatic aortic stenosis patients, a notion well supported by recent data, and bring an end to the coverage with evidence development mandate.

Companion Spine SAS received premarket approval from the U.S. FDA for its DIAM spinal stabilization system, for treatment of degenerative disc disease. The approval comes as the company recently completed the acquisition of a number of assets from Xtant Medical Holdings Inc., including Paradigm Spine GmbH, as it continues to strengthen its position in providing solutions to treat spinal degenerative conditions.

The U.S. FDA announced Dec. 15 that it will take a more relaxed approach to device premarket applications using real-world evidence from data sources that lack individual patient-level data, a switch that might ease manufacturers’ efforts to expand a device’s labeled indication for use.

“If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again” seems to be the motto of U.S. lawmakers – at least when it comes to the bipartisan Biosecure Act. After missing a ride last year in the must-pass annual defense spending bill, a version of the bill that seeks to protect the genetic data of Americans while securing U.S. pharmaceutical supply chains made it into the 2026 National Defense Authorization Act, which is now just a Senate vote away from becoming law.